Difference between revisions 469050 and 482239 on arzwiki

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These are templates that generate links to the [[United States Geological Survey]]'s [[Geographic Names Information System|'''G'''eographic '''N'''ames '''I'''nformation '''S'''ystem]].

===Template:GNIS===
The required parameter is just the ID number (optionally, the parameter can be named <code>id</code>) and the template then uses the article title as the [[anchor text]]:

 <nowiki>{{</nowiki>GNIS|''ID''}}

To have the link text be other than the article name, use a second parameter (optionally, it can be named <code>name</code>):

 <nowiki>{{</nowiki>GNIS|''ID''|''Name''}}

This can be used when the Wikipedia page name contains disambiguation brackets; for example, at the page: [[Mount Washington (New Hampshire)]], use {{nowrap| <nowiki>{{</nowiki><code>GNIS{{!}}871352{{!}}Mount Washington}}</code>}} to have "{{GNIS|871352| Mount Washington}}" rather than "{{GNIS|871352| Mount Washington (New Hampshire)}}". This is also necessary should you need to add a link to an article about somebody or something other than the linked feature.

====Antarctica====
For GNIS pages in Antarctica, use the <code>type=antarid</code> parameter and the corresponding Antarctic GNIS ID:

 <nowiki>{{</nowiki>GNIS|''ID''|''Name''|type=antarid}}

===Template:GNIS 2===
This template works the same as {{tlx|GNIS}}, but simply produces a footnote-type link, without any [[anchor text]]. The required parameter is just the ID number (optionally, the parameter can be named <code>id</code>):
 
 <nowiki>{{</nowiki>GNIS 2|''ID''}}

Sample:

 <nowiki>{{</nowiki>GNIS 2|871352}}

Result:

{{GNIS 2|871352}}

====Antarctica====
For GNIS pages in Antarctica, use the <code>type=antarid</code> parameter and the corresponding Antarctic GNIS ID:

 <nowiki>{{</nowiki>GNIS 2|''ID''|type=antarid}}

Sample:

 <nowiki>{{</nowiki>GNIS 2|2828|type=antarid}}

Result:

{{GNIS 2|2828|type=antarid}}

===Template:GNIS 3===
The required parameter is just the ID number (optionally, the parameter can be named <code>id</code>):
 <nowiki>{{</nowiki>GNIS 3|''ID''}}

It's meant to be used mainly within other templates (see sample 2).

For GNIS pages in Antarctica, use the <code>type=antarid</code> parameter and the corresponding Antarctic GNIS ID.

====Sample 1====
 <nowiki>* {{</nowiki>GNIS 3|871352}}

Result: 
* {{GNIS 3|871352}}

====Sample 2====
 <pre>
* {{cite web 
   |url= {{GNIS 3|112837}} 
   |title= Wheeler Lake 
   |work= [[Geographic Names Information System]] 
   |publisher= [[United States Geological Survey]] 
   |accessdate= 2009-07-05
  }}
</pre>

Result:
* {{cite web |url={{GNIS 3|112837}} |title=Wheeler Lake |work=[[Geographic Names Information System]] |publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]] |accessdate=2009-07-05}}

====Sample 3====
 <nowiki>* {{</nowiki>GNIS 3|type=antarid|9763}}

Result:
* {{GNIS 3|type=antarid|9763}}

===Instructions===
# Go to http://geonames.usgs.gov/pls/gnispublic/
# Search for the name, location, and / or type of the feature desired, e.g., to find a mountain called 'Mt. Foo', put '<code>mount foo</code>' in the Feature Name and select 'Summit' for the Feature Class.
# Copy the 'ID' and insert it into:
#* <nowiki>{{</nowiki><code>GNIS|...}}</code> or <nowiki>{{</nowiki><code>GNIS 2|...}}</code>
# You can also copy the latitude and longitude and use them in the {{tlx|coord}} template, inserting the '{{para}}' vertical bar in-between, e.g.: 44_16_13_N&nbsp;&nbsp;071_18_12_W → <code><nowiki>{{</nowiki>coord|44|16|13|N|071|18|12|W|region:US}}</code>

===Parameters===
<table class="wikitable">
 <th>Parameter</th>
 <th>Mandatory or Optional</th>
 <th>Default</th>
 <th>Description</th>
 <tr>
  <th>{1}</th>
  <td>Required</td>
  <td>Undefined</td>
  <td>GNIS Feature ID</td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
  <th>type=</th>
  <td>Optional</td>
  <td>&nbsp;</td>
  <td>&nbsp;</td>
 </tr>
</table>

===See also===
*[[Template:Cite gnis]]
*[[Template:Mountain index row]]
*[[Template:Cite cgndb]] (Canada)
**[[Template:BCGNIS]] (British Columbia)
*[[Special:Linksearch/geonames.usgs.gov]]
*[[Template:Gpn]]

<includeonly>
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[[Category:U.S. Government external link templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[uk:Шаблон:GNIS]]
</includeonly>