Revision 110106861 of "Benutzer:Alexander Spirkin" on dewiki{{Infobox philosopher
|region = [[Soviet philosophy]]
|era = [[Contemporary philosophy|the 20th century]]
|image =
|image_size =
|alt =
|caption =
|name = Alexander Spirkin
|birth_date = {{Birth date|1918|12|24|df=yes}}
|birth_place = [[Saratov Oblast]], [[USSR]]
|death_date = {{Death date and age|2004|6|28|1918|12|24}}
|death_place =
|school_tradition = [[Marxism]]
|main_interests = [[Dialectical materialism]], [[Psychology]], philosophical problems of [[cybernetics]]
|notable_ideas =
|influences =
|influenced =
|signature =
|signature_alt =
}}
'''Alexander Spirkin''' ({{lang-ru|Спиркин, Александр Георгиевич}}; 1918—2004) was a [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] and [[Russia]]n philosopher and psychologist. He was born in [[Saratov Oblast]] and graduated from the [[Moscow State Pedagogical University]]. In 1959 he received his doctorate in philosophy for a dissertation on the origin of consciousness.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.i-u.ru/biblio/persons.aspx?id=1484
| title = Спиркин Александр Георгиевич
| accessdate = 2011-01-15
| year =
| publisher = Russian Internet University for the Humanities
}}</ref> He became a professor in 1970, and a year later was elected Vice-President of the USSR Philosophical Society. On November 26, 1974, Alexander Spirkin became a Corresponding Member of the [[USSR Academy of Sciences]].<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.ras.ru/win/db/show_per.asp?P=.id-2337.ln-ru.dl-.pr-inf.uk-12
| title = Alexander Spirkin’s biography {{Ru icon}}
| accessdate = 2011-01-15
| year =
| publisher = [[Russian Academy of Sciences]]
}}</ref> His principal works deal with the problems of consciousness and self-consciousness, worldview, and the subject matter, structure and functions of philosophy. Prof. Spirkin’s ''Fundamentals of Philosophy'' (1988; English translation 1990) expounding [[Marxism–Leninism|Marxist-Leninist]] philosophy<ref>viz., dialectical and historical materialism.</ref> in popular form was awarded a prize at a competition of textbooks for students of higher educational establishments.
== Works (in English) ==
*{{citation
|year= 1984
|author= Alexander Spirkin
|authorlink=
|author2= R. Daglish (Translator)
|title= Dialectical Materialism.
|place= [[London]]
|publisher= Central Books Ltd
|isbn= 0-7147-2010-0
|url= http://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/spirkin/works/dialectical-materialism/index.html
|accessdate= 2011-01-15
|postscript= }}
*{{citation
|year= 1990
|author= Alexander Spirkin
|authorlink=
|author2= Sergei Syrovatkin (translator)
|title= Fundamentals of Philosophy.
|place= Moscow
|publisher= [[Progress Publishers]]
|isbn= 5-01-002582-5
|url= http://su-ltd.mylivepage.ru/file/2715/6528_Spirkin_Al.-Fundamentals_of_Philosophy.pdf
|accessdate= 2011-01-15
|postscript= First published in 1988, as “Основы философии” }}
== External links ==
* [http://www.ras.ru/win/db/show_per.asp?P=.id-2337.ln-ru A.G. Spirkin’s profile] at the website of the [[Russian Academy of Sciences]] {{Ru icon}}
* [http://www.archive.org/details/FundamentalsOfPhilosophy_913 Download A.G. Spirkin ''Fundamentals of Philosophy''] in DjVu and other formats from [[Internet Archive]]
== See also ==
* [[Philosophy in the Soviet Union]]
* [[Dialectical materialism]]
* [[Historical materialism]]
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Spirkin, Alexander
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Philosopher
| DATE OF BIRTH = December 24, 1918
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Saratov Oblast]], [[USSR]]
| DATE OF DEATH = June 28, 2004
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Spirkin, Alexander}}
[[Category:1918 births]]
[[Category:2004 deaths]]
[[Category:Russian philosophers]]
[[Category:Soviet philosophers]]
[[Category:Corresponding Members of the Russian Academy of Sciences]]
[[Category:Communist Party of the Soviet Union members]]
{{Russia-bio-stub}}
[[pl:Aleksander Spirkin]]
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