Revision 112697744 of "Eucalyptus coolabah" on dewiki{{taxobox
|name = ''Coolabah''
|image = Eucalyptus coolabah leaves.jpg
|regnum = [[Plantae]]
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperm]]s
|unranked_classis = [[Eudicot]]s
|unranked_ordo = [[Rosid]]s
|ordo = [[Myrtales]]
|familia = [[Myrtaceae]]
|genus = ''[[Eucalyptus]]''
|species = '''''E. coolabah'''''
|binomial = ''Eucalyptus coolabah''
|binomial_authority = [[William Faris Blakely|Blakey]] & [[Maxwell Ralph Jacobs|Jacobs]]
|}}
'''''Eucalyptus coolabah''''' is a [[Eucalyptus|eucalypt]] of [[riparian zones]] and is found throughout [[Australia]] from arid inland to coastal regions. The plant is commonly called coolibah or coolabah, the name being a [[loanword]] from the [[Indigenous Australian]] [[Yuwaaliyaay]] word, ''gulabaa''.<ref>The Macquarie Concise Dictionary, The Macquarie Library, Sydney, 1998, ISBN 0949757950</ref>. [[Image:Eucalyptus coolabah and creek.jpg|365px|thumb|none|Coolibah tree, Fitzroy River catchment, Coastal Central Queensland.]]
Propagation is dependent on periods of immersion under water to sterilise seedbeds and as a result the species is restricted to locales that experience at least periodic flooding. Nonetheless the tree can be found over extensive areas of floodplain far from permanent water as well as near seasonally flooded springs or close to permanent bodies of water. The name ''coolabah'' is mentioned in the song ''[[Waltzing Matilda]]''.[[Image:Riparian coolabah savanna.jpg|365px|thumb|none|Extensive coolabah woodland established on a floodplain in Northern [[Australia]]. Note the smooth white bark on the upper trunk and larger branches characteristic of the species.]]
''E. coolabah'' is a wide-spreading tree (often more wide than tall) and reaches up to 15m in height. The [[bark]] is box-like (persistent, dark grey, thick, furrowed) on the trunk and lower branches; but smooth pale grey up the top.
''Coolabah'' is also the name of a range of [[Cask Wine]]s produced by Orlando Wines, Australia.
==Similar Species==
''E. coolabah'' is very similar to ''[[Eucalyptus microtheca|E. microtheca]]''. The main external difference is that the latter has completely smooth bark. ''E. coolabah'' was once known under ''E. microtheca'' (which now has a number of subspecies), before splitting.
==References==
<references/>
<gallery>
Image:Eucalyptus coolabah trees.jpg
Image:Eucalyptus coolabah on floodplain, Rockhampton, Queensland.jpg
</gallery>
* Holliday, I. ''A field guide to Australian trees (3rd edition)'', Reed New Holland, 2002
* Cronin, L. ''Key Guide to Australian Trees'', Envirobook, 2000
{{DEFAULTSORT:Eucalyptus coolabah}}
[[Category:Eucalyptus|Coolabah]]
[[Category:Myrtales of Australia]]
[[Category:Flora of Queensland]]
[[Category:Trees of Australia]]
[[Category:Drought tolerant trees]]All content in the above text box is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license Version 4 and was originally sourced from https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=112697744.
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