Difference between revisions 1531784 and 1542042 on enwiki

This is a list of company names with their name origins explained. Some origins are disputed.

''for similar etymological lists, see [[List of country name etymologies]], [[etymology]]

*[[Adobe Systems|Adobe]] - came from name of the river [[Adobe]] Creek that ran behind the house of founder John Warnock.

*[[Apache Software Foundation|Apache]] - It got its name because its founders got started by applying [[patch]]es to code written for NCSA's httpd daemon. The result was 'A PAtCHy' server -- thus, the name Apache.

*[[Apple Computer|Apple]] - favourite fruit of founder Steve Jobs. He was three months late in filing a name for the business, and he threatened to call his company [[Apple]] Computers if the other colleagues didn't suggest a better name by 5 o'clock.

*[[Cisco Systems, Inc.|Cisco]] - its not an acronymn but its the short for [[San Francisco|San Fran'''cisco''']]. 

*[[Compaq]] - using Comp, for [[computer]], and paq to denote a small integral object. 

*[[Corel]] - from the founder's name Dr. [[Michael Cowpland]]. It stands for '''CO'''wpland '''RE'''search '''L'''aboratory.

*[[Google]] - the name started as a jokey boast about the amount of information the search-engine would be able to search. It was originally named '[[Googol]]', a word for the number represented by 1 followed by 100 zeros. After founders - Stanford grad students Sergey Brin and Larry Page presented their project to an angel investor, they received a cheque made out to 'Google' !

*[[Hotmail]] - Founder Jack Smith got the idea of accessing e-mail via the web from a computer anywhere in the world. When Sabeer Bhatia came up with the business plan for the mail service, he tried all kinds of names ending in '[[mail]]' and finally settled for hotmail as it included the letters "[[html]]" - the programming language used to write web pages. It was initially referred to as HoTMaiL with selective upper casing.

*[[Hewlett-Packard|HP]] - [[Bill Hewlett]] and [[Dave Packard]] tossed a coin to decide whether the company they founded would be called Hewlett-Packard or Packard-Hewlett.

*[[Intel]] - Bob Noyce and Gordon Moore wanted to name their new company 'Moore Noyce' but that was already trademarked by a hotel chain, so they had to settle for an acronym of '''INT'''egrated [[electronics|'''EL'''ectronics]].

*[[LG]] - combination of two popular Korean brands Lucky and Goldstar.

*[[Lotus Development Corporation|Lotus]] - Mitch Kapor got the name for his company from 'The [[Lotus Position]]' or 'Padmasana'. Kapor used to be a teacher of Transcendental Meditation technique as taught by Maharishi Mahesh Yogi.

*[[Microsoft]] - coined by Bill Gates to represent the company that was devoted to MICROcomputer [[microcomputer|MICROcomputer]] [[software|SOFTware]]. Originally christened Micro-Soft, the '-' was removed later on.

*[[Motorola]] - Founder Paul Galvin came up with this name when his company started manufacturing [[radio]]s for [[car]]s. The popular radio company at the time was called [[Victrola]]. 

*[[Oracle Corporation|Oracle]] - Larry Ellison and Bob Oats were working on a consulting project for the CIA (Central Intelligence Agency). The code name for the project was called [[Oracle]] (the CIA saw this as the system to give answers to all questions or something such). The project was designed to help use the newly written SQL code by IBM. The project eventually was terminated but Larry and Bob decided to finish what they started and bring it to the world. They kept the name Oracle and created the RDBMS engine. Later they kept the same name for the company.

*[[Red Hat]] - Company founder Marc Ewing was given the [[Cornell University|Cornell]] [[lacrosse]] team cap (with red and white stripes) while at college by his grandfather. People would turn to him to solve their problems, and he was referred to as 'that guy in the red hat'. He lost the cap and had to search for it desperately.  The manual of the beta version of Red Hat Linux had an appeal to readers to return his Red Hat if found by anyone !

*[[SAP (company)|SAP]] - "[[System]]s, [[Application]]s, [[Product (business)|Product]]s in Data Processing", formed by 4 ex-IBM employees who used to work in the 'Systems/Applications/Projects' group of IBM.

*[[Santa Cruz Operation|SCO]] - from Santa Cruz Operation. The company's office was in [[Santa Cruz, California]].

*[[Sony]] - from the Latin word 'sonus' meaning sound, and 'sonny' a slang used by Americans to refer to a bright youngster.

*[[Sun Microsystems|SUN]] - founded by 4 Stanford University buddies, SUN is the acronym for [[Stanford University]] [[Network]].

*[[Tesco]] - Founder Jack Cohen, who from 1919 sold groceries in the markets of the [[London East End]], acquired a large shipment of tea from [[T. E. Stockwell]] and made new labels by using the first three letters of the supplier's name and the first two letters of his surname forming the word "TESCO".

*[[Xerox]] - The inventor, Chestor Carlson, named his product trying to say `[[dry]]' (as it was dry copying, markedly different from the then prevailing wet copying).  The Greek root `xer' means dry. 

*[[Yahoo!]] - the word was invented by [[Jonathan Swift]] and used in his book ''[[Gulliver's Travels]]''. It represents a person who is repulsive in appearance and action and is barely human. Yahoo! founders Jerry Yang and David Filo selected the name because they considered themselves yahoos. However, Yahoo! today has taken the expansion Yet Another Hierarchical Officious Oracle.

*[[3M]] - ''[[Minnesota  ]] [[Mining]] and [[Manufacturing]] Company'' started off by mining the material [[corundum]] used to make [[sandpaper]].