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[[image:Girlfriend_in_a_Coma.png|thumb|right|Delaney was featured twice on [[The Smiths|Smiths]] record sleeves. This is the sleev, including this one for their [[1987 in music|1987]] [[single (music)|single]]single, "Girlfriend in a Coma"."]]
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'''Shelagh Delaney''' (born [[November 25]], [[1939]]), is a [[United Kingdom|British]] [[playwright]] of [[Ireland|Irish]] descent. She is,  best known for her playdebut work, ''A Taste Of Honey''.

===Biography===
Shelagh Delaney was born on [[November 25]], [[1939]], in [[Salford]], [[Lancashire]], [[England]], to Irish parents. It was at Broughton School thatBorn in [[Salford]], [[Lancashire]], [[England]], she attended three primary schools, apparently enjoying the change from one to another. After failing the eleven-plus examination to qualify for grammar school, she moved on to Broughton Secondary School, where she saw her first playstage production, an amateur performance of [[William Shakespeare|Shakespeare]]'s ''[[Othello]]''. She was twelve at the time and the play made a greatlasting impression on her.  

Delaney's formal education was patchy: she attended three primary schools, apparently enjoying the change from one to another; after failing the eleven-plus examination to qualify for grammar school, she m proved on to Broughton Secondary School. However, she provedbe a late developer, and she finally transferred to the local grammar school, where she had a record of fair achievement. In spite of this move, she seems to have lost any academic ambition she may have had andShe left school at seventeen for a succession of jobs in [[Salford]], which included working as a shop assistant, milk-depot clerk, and usherette. Yet hHer driving ambition always always to write.

When she wasAt age seventeen, sheDelaney began ''[[A Taste of Honey]]'' as a [[novel]] but soon realised that it would bework better as a [[play]]. So she took a fortnight off work to adapt her novel into a play.
''[[A Taste of Honey]]'' (1958) is about a young working-class girl who refuses to conform to her dreary surroundings. The play portrays the lives of typical workers in the north of England in an inventive way.

In 1958, ''A Taste of Honey'' was accepted by [[Joan Littlewood]], a famous [[theatre director|director]] of political theatre, who strongly believed that plays should be about ordinary people. It opened in the [[East End]] of [[London]] in May 1958, transferring to the [[West End theatre|West End]] early the following year, where it enjoyed a long run and won several awards. In 1960 ''A Taste of Honey'' was staged in [[New York]] and won a drama prize. Two years later Shelagh wrote the [[screenplay]] for the film version, which won an [[Academy Awards|Academy Award]]. 1961 the play was put on screen by director [[Tony Richardson]] and starred [[Rita Tushingham]] and [[Dora Bryan]]. The film turned out to become one of the key-films of the British New Wave of cinema in the [[Sixties]]. At the age of 23, Shelagh Delaney had become one of the most famous writers of her time.

Since then her writing has shown remarkable versatility. In 1963, she produced a collection of [[short stories]] entitled ''Sweetly Sings the Donkey'', several television plays, among them ''Did your Nanny Come from Bergen?'' (1970), and ''St Martin's Summer'' (1974), award-winning scripts such as ''Charley Bubbles'' and ''Dance with a Stranger'' (1982), and radio plays such as ''So Does the Nightingale'' (1980).It focuses on a teenaged [[working-class]] girl who refuses to conform to her dreary surroundings. The play portrays the lives of typical workers in the north of England in an inventive way.

''A Taste of Honey'' was accepted by [[Joan Littlewood]], a famous [[theatre director|director]] of political theatre, who strongly believed that plays should be about ordinary people. It opened at the [[Theatre Royal]] in [[London]] on [[May 27]], [[1958]], and on [[February 10]], [[1959]], transferred [[Wyndham's Theatre]] in the [[West End theatre|West End]], where it enjoyed a long run and won several awards.  On [[October 4]], [[1960]], the play opened at [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]]'s [[Lyceum Theatre]] with a cast including [[Joan Plowright]], [[Angela Lansbury]], and [[Billy Dee Williams]].

Two years later, Shelagh co-wrote with director [[Tony Richardson]] the [[screenplay]] for the film version, which starred [[Rita Tushingham]] and [[Dora Bryan]] and won Delaney an [[Academy Awards|Academy Award]]. The film was one of the key films of the British New Wave of cinema in the [[Sixties]]. At the age of 23, Shelagh Delaney had become one of the most famous writers of her time.

She has penned a collection of [[short stories]] entitled ''Sweetly Sings the Donkey'', several television plays, including ''Did your Nanny Come from Bergen?'' (1970), and ''St Martin's Summer'' (1974), award-winning scripts such as ''Charley Bubbles'' and ''Dance with a Stranger'', and radio plays such as ''So Does the Nightingale'' (1980), but never has achieved the success she did with her first play. 

Her works have formed the inspiration of several songs written by the British [[singer]]/[[songwriter]] [[Morrissey]], and she featured on the sleeves of the ''[[Louder Than Bombs]]'' [[album]] and ''[[Girlfriend in a Coma (song)|Girlfriend in a Coma]]'' [[single (music)|single]] by his band, [[The Smiths]].

===Works===
Her works include:

*[[A Taste of Honey]] (1958)
*The Lion in Love (1960)
*Sweetly Sings the Donkey (short stories, 1963)⏎

[[Category:1939 births|Delaney, Shelagh]]
[[Category:British dramatists and playwrights|Delaney, Shelagh]]
[[Category:Living people|Delaney, Shelagh]]
[[Category:People of Irish descent in Great Britain|Delaney, Shelagh]]
[[Category:People from Salford|Delaney, Shelagh]]

[[de:Shelagh Delaney]]