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''The neutrality of this article is [[Wikipedia:NPOV dispute|disputed]].''

The '''Bush family conspiracy theory''' is a [[conspiracy theory]] used to describe various negative theories alleging conspiracies or misdeeds involving or concerning members of the family of [[President]] [[George W. Bush]], including the President's brother, Florida Governor [[Jeb Bush]], their brother [[Neil Bush]], their father and ex-President [[George H. W. Bush]], grandfather [[Prescott Bush]], and great-grandfather [[George Herbert Walker]]. Some allege [[crime|criminal]] [[conspiracy|conspiracies]] involving usually [[United States]] [[multinational corporation]]s and vested interests, US [[government]] [[organization]]s, and various [[dictator]]s. While some attach great importance to suggested links which connect individuals and companies, others dismiss some or all of the conspiracy theories as [[fantasy]] and claim that these connections are normal for business families and do not imply wrongdoing or negative intent.

==Background==

This conspiracy theory often refers to the alleged secret organization with one of the pejorative terms: ''Bush League'', ''Bush Buddies'', or ''Texas Taliban''. The first is a pun on the [[baseball]] term "bush league— minor league amateurs, or an allusion to George W. Bush's experience with the [[Texas Rangers]] baseball team. The others are alliterative.

A mixture of allegations have been made, trying to link the Bush family and their associates to various forms of intrigue or alleged wrongdoing. Many people, from a wide variety of viewpoints that range from pro-Bush, anti-Bush or neutral, consider the particular points cited by these conspiracy theorists to be [[paranoid]] and not linked to each other in a meaningful way. What many people believe or don't believe to be paranoid also depends on which specific conspiracy theory or on what specific allegations one is talking about. It should also be noted that many people are not familiar with some or all of these theories or with some or all of the allegations within them, and that therefore, they do not have an opinion as to whether these theories or allegations are paranoid or not.

Owing to the fact the Bush family has provided the last two [[Republican party|Republican]] presidents, there may be a confusion of family conspiracy with what is actually normal political maneuvering by the Republican party. Additionally, members of the Bush family are politically and economically powerful, so it is natural that they have connections to other major political and business figures, some of whom have inevitably unsavory reputations.

A number of allegations have been made about different members of the Bush family at different times and so it is difficult to discuss these allegations sensibly as a whole. Listed below are assorted allegations and rebuttals, but any serious consideration of these allegations should be made on a strictly individual basis.  These allegations range from ones widely regarded as specious and unsubstantiated to those which of been the subject of fierce public debate.

== Allegations/Conspiracy Theories ==

The following are typical allegations made as part of or in support of the theory.  These are not widely accepted or considered proven.

* Prescott Bush supported the Nazis.
* The Bushes, as part of the [[Skull and Bones Society]], is allegedly associated with [[crime]] and [[satanism]].
* [[George W. Bush]] is the [[Antichrist]]. 
* While George H.W. Bush was head of the CIA, he may have been involved in the 1976 assassination of [[Orlando Letelier]] (Bush remains silent on this and the CIA refuses to release many of the internal documents which could shed some light on it). 
*[[Ayatollah Khomeini]] dealt with George Bush and/or his operatives to arrange the [[Iran-Contra]] deal and allegedly the [[October Surprise]], on behalf of U.S. Presidential candidate [[Ronald Reagan]].
* While Vice President, George H.W. Bush was responsible for Saddam's acquisition of weapons and funding during the Iran-Iraq War.
*[[Osama bin Laden]], then a minor [[Mujahedeen]] leader in [[Afghanistan]], is reputed to have been a CIA agent who made use of CIA resources and US-funds to bolster the morale of [[radical Islamist]]s after the [[Soviet invasion of Afghanistan]]. Further, the Bush family, through its ties to the bin Laden family and other connections, otherwise aided bin Laden's rise.
* The Bushes are somehow responsible for Hinckley's assassination attempt against President Reagan, which would have made George H.W. Bush president.
* One conspiracy theory is that there was a collusion [[Jeb Bush]], the [[U.S. Supreme Court]], and [[ChoicePoint]] to rig the 2000 US Presidential election.
* The Bushes support the oil industry to enhance their own financial interests in the industry.
* The [[September 11, 2001 Terrorist Attack]] was planned or sanctioned by the Bush administration.
* The US invasion of Iraq was planned by members of the Bush administration following the goals of PNAC, with the stated reasons (the threat of WMDs and terrorism in the wake of the September 11 attacks) being political cover.
* Halliburton gained contracts for the reconstruction of Iraq due (at least in part) to its connections to Dick Cheney.
* Through legislation and actions which extend executive powers and reduce oversight as justified by the War on Terrorism, the Bush administration is working toward establishing a totalitarian state.
* The Bushes generally support policies that support the  [[oil]] industry.

== Background ==
The following are the parts of known history which have led people (see references) to make further unproven claims (see  allegations above).
*Businesses associated with [[Prescott Bush]], such as the [[Union Banking Corporation]], were confiscated just prior to [[World War II]]  under the [[Trading With the Enemy Act]].
*[[George H. W. Bush]] and [[George W. Bush]] were members of the [[Skull and Bones]] [[secret society]] (Bush's membership in the Skull and Bones society was the subject of several ''[[Doonesbury]]'' cartoons).  
*[[George H. W. Bush]] was head of the [[Central Intelligence Agency]] in [[1976]]-[[1977|77]].
*[[John Hinckley Jr]], the ‘deranged drifter with the hots for [[Jodie Foster]],’ also happened to be the son of one of [[George H. W. Bush]]'s better supporters in his campaign against [[Ronald Reagan]]; the Hinckleys' [[Vanderbilt Energy]] was threatened with a $2-million fine the morning of the assassination attempt; the families are sufficiently close that [[Scott Hinckley]] and [[Neil Bush]] had a dinner appointment for the next day.[http://www.freerepublic.com/forum/a38432f49307d.htm]
*[[George W. Bush]] has [[sealing (documents)|sealed]] the [[presidential record]]s of both himself and his father. 
*[[Saddam Hussein]], was provided with weapons and funding during the [[Iran-Iraq War]] in the 1980s, during the [[Reagan administration]], in which George H. W. Bush was [[Vice President]].  In addition, [[Donald Rumsfeld]], Secretary of Defense under [[George W. Bush]] was the Special Envoy to the Middle East in this period, appointed by President [[Ronald Reagan]] and met personally with [[Saddam Hussein]] during the [[Iran-Iraq war.]]
*[[Dick Cheney]] was G.H.W. Bush's Defense Secretary, and G.W. Bush's Vice-President. Cheney is the former President and CEO of [[Halliburton Company]] which has been given, by George W. Bush, an exclusive (and [[bidding|unbidded]]) [[contract]] in [[war|postwar]] [[Iraq]]. In addition, Halliburton's [[accounting]] [[firm]] was [[Arthur Andersen]]. This latter firm was conviced of [[obstruction of justice]] and, allegedly, committed [[fraud]]. 
*The [[Carlyle Group]] is an [[investment group]] which includes both the [[Bush family]] and [[bin Laden family]] (one of the richest in [[Saudi Arabia]]). Furthermore, [[George W. Bush]] and [[Salem bin Laden]] were coinvestors/business partners in [[Arbusto]].
* The [[U.S. presidential election, 2000|2000 Presidential Election]] was won by George W. Bush in [[Florida]], whose governor was his brother, [[Jeb Bush]], after a decision by the [[U.S. Supreme Court]]. 
* The [[Project for the New American Century]], which in 1990s advocated the invasion of Iraq for reasons of geopolitical strategy, included [[Dick Cheney]], [[Donald Rumsfeld]], [[Paul Wolfowitz]], and the "Prince of Darkness" [[Richard Perle]], all of whom subsquently held influential positions in the Bush administration.
*The George W. Bush administration pushed for the [[USA PATRIOT Act]] and has used the new powers in a variety of cases.
* The Bush administration does not accept the [[International Criminal Court]]'s authority over American citizens, and members of the administration have questioned the usefulness of the [[United Nations]]. 
* George W. Bush, during the [[2003]] [[State of the Union Address]], said that [[British]] intelligence had learned [[Iraq]] had been attempting to purchase [[uranium]] from [[Africa]]. That claim was based on information which the CIA said it could not verify, and CIA head [[George Tenet]] accepted responsibility for failing to remove the assertion from the speech in the fact-checking stage.  An earlier document specifically documenting a supposed buy from [[Niger]] was known to be a forgery and was not referred to in any Bush speech. 
* Bush, as governor of Texas, presided over the execution of hundreds of condemned criminals, and joked about some of them prior to and after their [[execution]]s. 
*[[George W. Bush]] twice claimed ([[http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2001/12/20011204-17.html WH]], [[http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/01/20020105-3.html WH]]) to have seen the first [[September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks|September Eleventh]] crash on live television, even though that crash was not in a public broadcast until much later.
*Bush has made the following statements:
** "I told all four [congressional leaders] that there were going to be some times where we don't agree with each other. But that's OK. If this were a dictatorship, it'd be a heck of a lot easier, just so long as I'm the dictator." [[December 18]], [[2000]], [http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/politics/july-dec00/trans_12-18.htm] [http://www.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0012/18/nd.01.html]
** Answering a repeated reporter question about the anti-Bush gwbush.com, "But how far should these guys go?", Bush replied "There ought to be limits to freedom.  We're aware of the site, and this guy is just a garbage man, that's all he is. Of course I don't appreciate it. And you wouldn't, either." [[May 21]], [[1999]] [http://www.rtmark.com/more/bushap.html] [http://www.gwbush.com/multimedia.shtml]




==Response to Allegations==

Critics of the theory allege that its proponents mispresent events as part of the theory.
* That G. H. Bush was vice-president during the Reagan Administration does not necessarily link Bush to Saddam's acquisition of weapons and funding during the Iran-–Iraq War. Most vice-presidents have little role in the working of an administration and often have little practical influence over policy or decision-taking. 
* G. H. Bush's was head of the CIA from 1976 to 1977. Osama bin Laden's period as an alleged CIA agent occurred a decade later, when Bush was president. Presidents are, because of their workload, not involved in the hiring of CIA agents. Also considering that at any point CIA has thousands of agents acting worldwide, it seems unlikely that USA Presidents are personally associated with all of them.  Furthermore, there is no evidence that bin Laden ever was an agent or an associate of or had any relationship at all with the CIA.
* Many people work in a number of administrations. That Dick Cheney worked in the administrations of G. H. and G. W. Bush is neither unusual nor does it demonstrate a conspiracy. He also served in the administrations of [[Richard Nixon]] and [[Gerald Ford]].
* Many people internationally are associated with the Carlyle Group. As it is a large international investment group, it would be surprising if the Bush and bin Laden families were ''not'' in it or in some other group together. Former British Prime Minister [[John Major]] is also associated with it. The bin Laden in fact have also disowned Osama bin Laden, who is an opponent of organisations such as the Carlyle Group, which he has accused of embodying international economic imperialism. 
* Many presidents have said "The job of the President would be easier, if I were a [[dictator]]" or something similar, including [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]] and [[John F. Kennedy]]. In those cases the comment was made ''tongue-in-cheek''. There is no evidence that Bush intended it in any other way. Similar arguments are applied to the "limits on freedom" statement.
**[[Bill Clinton]] stated "When personal freedom's being abused, you have to move to limit it." and "[we] can't be so fixated on our desire to preserve the rights of ordinary Americans." [http://www.digitalnpq.org/global_services/global%20viewpoint/06-17-02vidal.html]
* While proponents of the conspiracy link Bush family members to a range of groups, from Nazis to Ayatollah Khomeini, Saddam Hussein to the Carlyle Group and the bin Laden, supporters of Bush argue that there is no connection between Bush, these people, and each other. They further note that although Bush may have had dealings with the bin Ladens, he didn't have such dealings with Osama bin Laden himself.
* Many rich people and companies became involved with the Nazis due to pre-existing business relationships with Germany. Becoming disengaged from such relationships cannot happen overnight. Historians agree that Hitlers grasp for power did not rely on foreign trade, and that the [[Skull and Bones]] symbol used by the [[Totenkopf unit|Totenkopf units]] of the [[Waffen-SS]] was designed by [[Karl Maria Wiligut]], an advisor to [[Heinrich Himmler]] and [[Neopaganism|Neopaganist]].
* Floridian electoral jiggery-pokery goes back at least three decades, and involves Democrats like [[Janet Reno]];[http://www.votescam.com/chap5.html] so it's hardly a Bush invention.

As a result, critics of the Bush family conspiracy theory see it as a string of unconnected claims which have at most pure circumstantial evidence but which contains no hard evidence of any longterm conspiracy.

==Further Reading==
* ''[[The Best Democracy Money Can Buy]]'' by [[Greg Palast]] (2002) ISBN 0452283914
* ''[[The Dirty Truth, The Oil and Chemical Dependency of George W. Bush]]'' by [[Rick Abraham]] (2000) ISBN 0970519001
* ''[[Forbidden Truth: U.S.-Taliban Secret Oil Diplomacy, Saudi Arabia and the Failed Search for bin Laden]]'' by [[Jean-Charles Brisard]], [[Guillaume Dasquie]], [[Wayne Madsen]], [[Lucy Rounds]] (2002) ISBN 1560254149
* ''[[The Immaculate Deception: The Bush Crime Family Exposed]]'' by [[Russell S. Bowen]] (1991) ISBN 0922356807
* ''[[The Mafia, CIA and George Bush]]'' by [[Pete Brewton]] (1992) ISBN 1561712035
* ''[[The Secret War Against the Jews: How Western Espionage Betrayed the Jewish People]]'' by [[John Loftus]] and [[Mark Aarons]] (1994) ISBN 0312156480
* ''[[George Bush: the unauthorized biography]]'' [[Webster Griffin Tarpley]] & [[Anton Chaitkin]] (c1991) ISBN 0943235057 ([http://www.tarpley.net/bushb.htm site])
* ''[[Fortunate Son: George W. Bush and the making of an American President]]'' [[J. H. Hatfield]] ''et al'' (2d ed 2001) ISBN 1887128840
* ''[[Afternoon of March 30th: a contemporary historical novel]]'' [[Nathaniel Blumberg]] (1984) ISBN 0961333804 ([http://www.nathanielblumberg.com/bush.htm site])
* ''[[Stupid White Men]]: and other sorry excuses for the state of the nation!'' [[Michael Moore]] ISBN 0060392452
* ''Kiss the Boys Goodbye: how the US betrayed its own POWs in Vietnam'' [[Monika Jensen-Stevenson]], [[William Stevenson]] (1990) ISBN 0-525-24934-6

==See also== 
*[[9/11 domestic conspiracy theory]] 
*[[Bush regime|Bush Regime]]

==External links==
* [http://www.straightdope.com/columns/030214.html The Straight Dope: Was President Bush's great-grandfather a Nazi?]
* [http://www.gwbush.com/ GWBUSH.COM]
* [http://www.tni.org/letelier/tniips/bush.htm "What's Behind the Bush-Pinochet Friendship?", by Saul Landau]
* [http://www.spiritone.com/~gdy52150/bushies.htm Gold Fillings, Auschwitz & George Bush]
* [http://www.frankendesign.com/pdf/Web_Conspiranoids.pdf The Indiscreet Charm of the Bush Nazi Web Conspiranoids]
* [http://www.geocities.com/Area51/Shadowlands/6583/et028.html The Windsor-Bush Bloodline]