Difference between revisions 61724839 and 61724882 on enwiktionary

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Appendix:Cognate sets for Austronesian languages
Below are '''cognate sets for various [[Malayo-Polynesian]] languages'''.

==Numerals==

{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 85%"
|-
! rowspan="2"| Proto- Austronesian
! Malayo-Sumbawan
(contracted; show full)! Sawu
! Toraja
! Acehnese
! Tetun
! Tagalog
! Hiligaynon
! Kapampangan

! Bikol⏎
! Malagasy
! Chamorro
! Fijian
! Māori
! Hawaiian
! Rapanui
! English meaning
|-
| *pulau
| poro
| pulo
| pulau
| pulo
| pulo
| nusa, pulau
| pulau, nusa
| polo, daret
| rai
| 
| pulo
| nusa, illa
| pulo~, isla
| polo, isla
| pulu
| nosy
| isla
| yanuyanu
| motu
| moku
| motu
| '''island'''
|-
| *tenem
| laut
| dayat
| laut, lautan, samudra
| laut
| segara
| pasih, Segara
| laut, sagara
| tasek, sagare
| lau
| tasik
| laôt
| tasi
| dagat, laot "sea far from land"
| dagat
| dayat
| dagat, lawod "sea far from land"⏎
| ranomasina (lit. "salty water"?)
| tåsi
| wai tui (lit. "king water")
| tai, moana
| kai, moana
| vai kava (lit. "salty water")
| '''sea'''
|-
| *daNum
| danum
| danom
| air
| aek
| banyu, Toya
| yeh, Tirta, Toya
| cai
| aing
| ai (the same word is used for 'fire' and 'water')
| uai
| ie
| bee
| tubig
| tubig
| danum
| tubig⏎
| rano
| hånom
| wai
| wai
| wai
| vai
| '''water'''
|-
| *Sikan
| ikan, sida
| ikan, sira
| ikan
| dengke
| iwak
| be, Mina, Ulam
| lauk, ikan
| juko'
| nadu'u
| bale
| eungkôt
| ikan
| isda
| isda
| asan
| sirâ⏎
| tsondro
| guihan
| ika
| ika
| i'a
| ika
| '''fish'''
|-
| *Sular
| uleg
| oleg
| ular
| ular
| ula
| lelipi, Ula
| oray
| olar
| doboho
| ula'
| uleue
| samea
| ahas
| man-ug, bitin
| ulad (caterpillar), ubingan (snake)
| halas⏎
| bibilava, menarana
| kolepbla
| gata
| ngata (snail)
| 
| 
| '''snake'''
|-
| *qayam
| billit, manok( chicken)
| manok
| burung, ayam (chicken)
| pidong
| manuk, Peksi
| kedis, Peksi
| manuk
| mano
| dowila
| dassi
| cicèm
| manu, fuik
| ibon, manok (chicken)
| pispis, manok (chicken)
| manuk
| gamgam, manok (chicken)⏎
| vorona
| paluma, månnok (chicken)
| manumanu vuka
| manu
| manu
| manu
| '''bird'''
|-
(contracted; show full)|-
|}

==See also==
* [[Appendix:Swadesh lists for Austronesian languages]]

[[Category:Austronesian languages]]
[[Category:Cognate sets|Austronesian]]