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{{about|sejarah sains dalam tamadun Islam di antara abad ke-8 dan ke-16|maklumat pada sains dalam konteks Islam|Islam dan sains}}
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(contracted; show full)uot;backing", and the development of a [[scientific method|scientific method of open inquiry]] to disprove claims, the [[ijtihad]], which could be generally applied to many types of questions. From the 12th century, despite the logical sophistication of [[al-Ghazali]], the rise of the [[Ash'ari|Asharite]] school in the late Middle Ages slowly limited original work on logic in the Islamic world, though it did continue into the 15th century.

=== Mathematics ===
{{Main|Islamic mathematics}}
[[Fail:
Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Musa al-Khwarizmi1983_CPA_5426.jpg|thumb|right|[[Muhammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī|Al-Khwarizmi]], seorang peneroka [[algebra]] dan [[algoritma]].]]

John J. O'Connor and Edmund F. Robertson wrote in the ''[[MacTutor History of Mathematics archive]]'':
(contracted; show full)*[http://www.1001inventions.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=main.viewSection&intSectionID=309 1001inventions]
*[http://www.science-islam.net/sommaire.php3?lang=en Science and religion in Islam]
*Keith L. Moore, {{YouTube|id=Rb0uZefwQnc|title=The Developing Human}}

[[Kategori:Sains Islam]]
[[Kategori:Zaman Kegemilangan Islam]]

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