Difference between revisions 4036786 and 4707672 on mswiki

{{terjemah|en|University of Manchester}}
{{Infobox University
|name               = The University of Manchester
|image_name         = Manchester University Crest.jpg
|caption            = [[Jata]] Universiti Manchester
|motto              = {{lang-la|Cognitio, sapientia, humanitas}}
|mottoeng           = "Knowledge, Wisdom, Humanity" (bahasa Melayu: Ilmu, Kebijaksanaan, Kemanusiaan)
(contracted; show full)at ke-3 dari segi kekuatan penyelidikan selepas Cambridge dan Oxford dan ke-8 dari segi kualiti purata markah gred bila memasukkan institusi pengkhususan.<ref name="timeshighereducation1">{{cite web | url=http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/story.asp?storycode=404786 | title=RAE 2008: The results | publisher=Times Higher Education | accessdate=2009-01-08}}</ref> Universiti juga mendapat tempat ke-8 di Eropah dan ke-26 di dunia dalam [[THES - QS World University Rankings]] 2009.

== 
HistorySejarah ==
{{main|UMIST|Victoria University of Manchester}}
[[Image:Whitworthhall.jpg|thumb|The university's Whitworth Hall. This archway was the inspiration for the logo of the [[Victoria University of Manchester]]]]
The University's history as an academic institution began in 1824 and is closely linked to Manchester's emergence as the world's first industrial city. The English [[chemist]] [[John Dalton]], together with Manchester businessmen and industrialists, established the [[UMIST|Mechanics' Institute]] (later to become [[UMIST]]) to ensure that workers could learn the basic principles of science. Similarly, [[John Owens (merchant)|John Owens]], a Manchester textile merchant, left a bequest of £96,942 in 1846 for the purpose of founding a college for the education of males on non-sectarian lines. His [[trustee]]s established [[Owens College]] at Manchester in 1851. It was initially housed in a building, complete with Adam staircase, on the corner of Quay Street and Byrom Street which had been the home of the [[philanthropist]] [[Richard Cobden]], and subsequently was to house Manchester County Court. In 1873 it moved to new buildings at Oxford Road, [[Chorlton-on-Medlock]] and from 1880 it was a constituent college of the federal Victoria University. The university was established and granted a [[Royal Charter]] in 1880 to become England's first civic university; it was renamed the [[Victoria University of Manchester]] in 1903 and then absorbed Owens College the following yearBangunan ''Whitworth Hall'' yang menjadi inspirasi bagi logo Universiti Victoria Manchester.]]
Sejarah universiti sebagai sebuah institusi akademik bermula pada 1824 dan berkait rapat dengan peranan Manchester sebagai bandar industri pertama dunia.<ref name="Our History">{{cite web|url=http://www.eps.manchester.ac.uk/about-us/history/|title=Our History|publisher=The University of Manchester|accessdate=6 November 2014}}</ref> Ahli kimia Inggeris, [[John Dalton]], bersama dengan ahli perniagaan dan industri Manchester telah mengasaskan ''Mechanics' Institute'' (kini [[UMIST]]) untuk memastikan para pekerja dapat belajar asas-asas sains. [[John Owens]], seorang peniaga tekstil Manchester mewasiatkan £96,942 pada 1846 (kira-kira £5.6 juta pada 2005)<ref name="National Archives Currency Converter">{{cite web|title=National Archives Currency Converter ~ 1850|url=http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/currency/results.asp#mid|accessdate=29 April 2012}}</ref> bagi menubuhkan sebuah kolej kepada golongan lelaki tanpa aliran. Pemegang-pemegang amanahnya menubuhkan [[Kolej Owens]] pada 1851. Kolej ini pada asalnya terletak di dalam sebuah rumah di persimpangan Quay Street and Byrom Street yang menjadi tempat tinggal seorang dermawan, [[Richard Cobden]], dan kemudiannya menjadi tempat [[Mahkamah Kaunti Manchester]]. Pada 1873, kolej itu berpindah ke bangunan di Oxford Road, [[Chorlton-on-Medlock]] dan pada 1880, kolej itu menjadi kolej naungan Universiti Victoria. Universiti ini ditubuhkan dan dikurniakan Piagam Diraja pada 1880 lalu menjadi universiti awam pertama England. Universiti ini dinamakan semula sebagai [[Universiti Victoria Manchester]] pada 1903 dan menyerap Kolej Owens pada tahun berikutnya.<ref>{{cite book | author = Charlton, H. B.| title = Portrait of a university, 1851-1951 | year = 1951 | volume = | publisher = Manchester University Press | location = Manchester, England | pages = x, 185}}</ref>

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=== Residential campuses ===
[[Image:ManUni Accommodation year1.jpg|thumb|left|Ashburne Hall is a catered accommodation offered to mainly undergraduate students, though some places are reserved for postgraduate students
|link=Special:FilePath/ManUni_Accommodation_year1.jpg]]
Prior to merging, the two former universities had for some time been sharing their residential facilities. 

The Sackville Street Campus is the former UMIST Campus, comprising  five halls of residence central to the [[Sackville Street (Manchester)|Sackville Street]] building (Weston, Lambert, Fairfield, Chandos, and Wright Robinson), and several other halls within a 5-15 minute walk away, such as the Grosvenor group of halls. [[Whitworth park halls of residence]] are on the southern edge of the Oxford Ro(contracted; show full){{coord|53|27|56|N|2|14|01|W|type:edu|display=title}}

[[Kategori:Binaan dan struktur di Manchester]]
[[Kategori:Pendidikan di Manchester]]
[[Kategori:Universiti Manchester| ]]
[[Kategori:Institusi pendidikan diasaskan pada 2004]]
[[Kategori:Russell Group]]
[[Kategori:Universiti dan kolej di United Kingdom]]