Difference between revisions 5083449 and 5194368 on mswiki

< previous diff
next diff >
Pengambilan anak angkat LGBT
{{Proses/BukanTeamBiasa}}{{pp-move-indef}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=Ogos 2018}}
{{Hak LGBT}}
'''Pengambilan anak angkat LGBT''' adalah [[Pengambilan anak angkat|pengambilan]] anak-anak oleh orang [[lesbian]], [[gay]], [[Kedwiseksan|biseksual]], [[transgender]] ( [[LGBT|LGBT+]]). Ini mungkin dalam bentuk pakai bersama oleh pasangan yang sama jantina, pakai oleh pasangan pasangan sejenis jantina anak biologi yang lain (pengambilan anak angkat angkat), atau pengambilan anak angkat ole(contracted; show full)ciation for Marriage and Family Therapy, Michigan Association for Marriage and Family Therapy, National Association of Social Workers, National Association of Social Workers Tennessee Chapter, National Association of Social Workers Michigan Chapter, National Association of Social Workers Kentucky Chapter, National Association of Social Workers Ohio Chapter, American Psychoanalytic Association, American Academy of Family Physicians, and American Medical Association as Amici Curiae in Support of Petitioners]
 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190412074914/https://www.supremecourt.gov/ObergefellHodges/AmicusBriefs/14-556_American_Psychological_Association.pdf |date=2019-04-12 }}{{Indent}}<br />{{Cite journal|last=Herek GM|date=September 2006|title=Legal recognition of same-sex relationships in the United States: a social science perspective|url=http://psychology.ucdavis.edu/rainbow/html/AP_06_pre.PDF|dead-url=yes|journal=The American Psychologist|volume=61|issue=6|pages=607–21|doi=10.1037/0003-066X.61.6.607|pmid=16953748|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100610164736/http://psychology.ucdavis.edu/rainbow/html/AP_06_pre.PDF|archive-date=2010-06-10}}{{Indent}}<br /&(contracted; show full)doptivefamilies.com/parenting/adoptions-by-same-sex-couples/|title=Adoptions by Same-Sex Couples Still on the Rise|website=Adoptive Families|access-date=8 October 2017}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Tanya M. Washington|title=Throwing Black Babies Out with the Bathwater: A Child-Centered Challenge to Same-Sex Adoption Bans|url=http://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals/hasrapo6&div=4&id=&page=|journal=6 Hastings Race and Poverty Law Journal}}</ref> <ref>
  {{Cite web |url=http://cswr.columbia.edu/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/2005_vol3_pg52_zink.pdf |title=salinan arkib |access-date=2019-04-14 |archive-date=2012-12-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121220211601/http://cswr.columbia.edu/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/2005_vol3_pg52_zink.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> 
* Kurang formaliti untuk langkah ibu bapa dalam kehidupan seharian, serta situasi kematian ibu bapa biologi kanak-kanak <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://family.findlaw.com/adoption/legal-issues-for-gay-and-lesbian-adoption.html|title=Legal Issues for Gay and Lesbian Adoption|website=Findlaw|access-date=8 October 2017}}</ref> 
(contracted; show full)
|Ipsos
|2013
|'''<span style="color:green;"><span data-sort-value="7001670000000000000♠">67</span>%</span>'''<ref name="Ipsos 2013 opinion poll adoption"><cite class="citation web">[http://www.ipsos-na.com/download/pr.aspx?id=12794 "Detailed Tables"]
 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141027045816/http://www.ipsos-na.com/download/pr.aspx?id=12794 |date=2014-10-27 }}. Ipsos. 18 June 2013. p.&nbsp;89<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles></ref>
|<span data-sort-value="7001330000000000000♠">33</span>%<ref name="Ipsos 2013 opinion poll adoption" />
(contracted; show full)
| -
| -
|-
|<span class="flagicon">[[File:Flag_of_Estonia.svg|link=|alt=|bingkai|23x23px]]&nbsp;</span>[[Estonia]]
|ASi
|2012
|<span data-sort-value="7001260000000000000♠">26</span>%<ref name="erinevusrikastab.ee"><cite class="citation web">[http://www.erinevusrikastab.ee/files/LGBT-avalik-arvamus/LGBT_aruanne.pdf "LGBT TEEMALINE AVALIKU ARVAMUSE UURING"]
 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140501063551/http://www.erinevusrikastab.ee/files/LGBT-avalik-arvamus/LGBT_aruanne.pdf |date=2014-05-01 }} <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles></ref>
|'''<span style="color:red;"><span data-sort-value="7001660000000000000♠">66</span>%</span>'''<ref name="erinevusrikastab.ee" />
|<span data-sort-value="7000800000000000000♠">8</span>%<ref name="erinevusrikastab.ee" />
|-
| style="background:  #B3FFB3" |<span class="flagicon">[[File:Flag_of_Finland.svg|link=|alt=|bingkai|23x23px]]&nbsp;</span>[[Finland]]
|Taloustutkimus
|2013
|'''<span style="color:green;"><span data-sort-value="7001510000000000000♠">51</span>%</span>'''<ref name="taloustutkimus.fi"><cite class="citation web">[http://www.taloustutkimus.fi/k/homoparien-adoptio/ "Extranet - Taloustutkimus Oy"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141229024817/http://www.taloustutkimus.fi/k/homoparien-adoptio/ |date=2014-12-29 }}.</cite><templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles></ref>
|<span data-sort-value="7001420000000000000♠">42</span>%<ref name="taloustutkimus.fi" />
|<span data-sort-value="7000700000000000000♠">7</span>%<ref name="taloustutkimus.fi" />
|-
(contracted; show full)
* [[Hak LGBT di Brazil|Brazil]] (2010) <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.athosgls.com.br/noticias_visualiza.php?contcod=29208|title=Homosexual couples can adopt children, decides to Supreme Court of Justice|date=27 April 2010|publisher=Athosgls.com.br|access-date=8 October 2017
|archive-date=2019-05-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190502033110/http://www.athosgls.com.br/noticias_visualiza.php?contcod=29208|url-status=dead}}</ref> 
* [[Hak LGBT di Kanada|Kanada]] (bidang kuasa pertama 1996, bidang kuasa terakhir 2011) <ref name="FAQ'S">{{Cite web|url=http://www.adoption.ca/faqs|title=FAQ's|date=31 May 2007|publisher=ACC|access-date=8 October 2017|archive-date=2017-05-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170514011026/http://www.adoption.ca/faqs|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="Same Sex Rights in Canada">{{Cite news|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/timeline-same-sex-rights-in-canada-1.1147516|title=Timeline: Same Sex Rights in Canada|date=12 January 2012|access-date=8 October 2017|publisher=CBC News}}</ref> 
(contracted; show full)

pengambilan anak angkat bersama oleh pasangan seks yang sama adalah undang-undang dalam bidang kuasa sub-negara berikut atau wilayah yang bergantung: 

* [[Wilayah tanggungan mahkota|Wilayah Tanggungan Mahkota]] UK dan [[Wilayah Luar Negeri British|Wilayah Luar Negara British]]: 
** [[Hak LGBT di Bermuda|Bermuda]] (2015) <ref>
 [{{Cite web |url=http://www.gov.bm/portal/server.pt/gateway/PTARGS_0_2_10809_204_226633_43/http%3B/ptpublisher.gov.bm%3B7087/publishedcontent/publish/non_ministerial/judiciary/judgments_2015/ruling_2014_no_308_a_and_b_director_of_child_and_family_services_and_attorney_gereral__feb__3_2015.pdf |title=Di Mahkamah Agung Bermuda JURISDISI SIVIL 2014: No. 308] |access-date=2019-04-14 |archive-date=2016-02-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160210090757/http://www.gov.bm/portal/server.pt/gateway/PTARGS_0_2_10809_204_226633_43/http%3B/ptpublisher.gov.bm%3B7087/publishedcontent/publish/non_ministerial/judiciary/judgments_2015/ruling_2014_no_308_a_and_b_director_of_child_and_family_services_and_attorney_gereral__feb__3_2015.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> 
** [[Hak LGBT di Kepulauan Cayman|Kepulauan Cayman]] (2019) 
** [[Hak LGBT di Gibraltar|Gibraltar]] (2014) <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.pinknews.co.uk/2014/03/21/gibraltar-approves-civil-partnerships-bill/|title=Gibraltar approves civil partnerships bill|last=Scott Roberts|date=21 March 2014|access-date=8 October 2017|work=Pink News}}</ref> 
** [[Hak LGBT di Guernsey|Guernsey]] (2017) <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.guernseyfostercare.com/adoption/who-can-adopt.aspx|title=Guernsey Foster Care: Who can adopt|publisher=Guernsey Foster Care|access-date=8 October 2017|archive-date=2019-03-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330032454/http://www.guernseyfostercare.com/adoption/who-can-adopt.aspx|url-status=dead}}</ref> 
** [[Hak LGBT di Isle of Man|Isle of Man]] (2011) <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-isle-of-man-13093113|title=New laws raise hopes for more adoptions in Isle of Man|date=15 April 2011|access-date=8 October 2017|publisher=BBC News}}</ref> 
(contracted; show full)
* Mexico : 
** [[Hak LGBT di Mexico|Coahuila]] (2014) <ref name="Coahuila adoption">{{Cite web|url=http://www.marmorinforma.mx/Nacional/Estados/Ya-pueden-parejas-gay-adoptar-en-Coahuila-PAN-vota-en-contra|title=Ya pueden parejas gay adoptar en Coahuila; PAN vota en contra|last=Jesús Castro|date=12 February 2014|website=Vanguardia|publisher=Marmor Informa|language=es|trans-title=Gay couples can already adopt in Coahuila; PAN votes against it|access-date=8 October 2017
|archive-date=2017-10-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171009040212/http://www.marmorinforma.mx/Nacional/Estados/Ya-pueden-parejas-gay-adoptar-en-Coahuila-PAN-vota-en-contra|url-status=dead}}</ref> 
** [[Hak LGBT di Mexico City|Mexico City]] (2010) <ref name="Associated Press">{{Cite news|url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/35714490/ns/world_news-americas/#storyContinued|title=Mexico City's gay marriage law takes effect|date=4 March 2010|access-date=8 October 2017|publisher=MSNBC|agency=Associated Press}}</ref> 
** [[Hak LGBT di Mexico|Campeche]] (2016) <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://visionpeninsular.com/mid/parejas-homosexuales-pueden-adoptar|title=Adopción por parejas del mismo sexo ya es viable en Campeche|language=es|trans-title=Adoption by same-sex couples is already viable in Campeche|access-date=8 October 2017}}</ref> 
** [[Hak LGBT di Mexico|Colima]] (2016) <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://angelguardian.mx/beta/parejas-del-mismo-sexo-pueden-adoptar-en-colima-funcionario-del-dif/|title=Archived copy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160615131208/http://angelguardian.mx/beta/parejas-del-mismo-sexo-pueden-adoptar-en-colima-funcionario-del-dif/|archive-date=15 June 2016|dead-url=yes|access-date=18 June 2016}}</ref> 
** [[Hak LGBT di Mexico|Michoacán]] (2016) <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cambiodemichoacan.com.mx/nota-n4914|title=Con el matrimonio igualitario Michoacán libra una batalla de activismo ideológico y jurídico|last=Leticia Florian Arriaga|date=24 May 2016|website=Cambio de Michoacán|access-date=8 October 2017|archive-date=2019-03-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190323103834/http://www.cambiodemichoacan.com.mx/nota-n4914|url-status=dead}}</ref> 
** [[Hak LGBT di Mexico|Morelos]] (2016) <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.diariodemorelos.com/noticias/abren-adopciones-matrimonios-gay|title=Abren adopciones a matrimonios gay|date=13 June 2016|publisher=Diario de Morelos|trans-title=Adoptions are open for gay couples|access-date=8 October 2017}}</ref> 
(contracted; show full)an sama jantina. Keputusan 2002 tentang Mahkamah Perlembagaan dalam hal ''Menteri Pembangunan Kesejahteraan dan Penduduk Du Toit'' meminda Akta Penjagaan Anak, 1983 untuk membolehkan pengambilan anak angkat bersama dan penerimanya bersama oleh "pasangan hidup seks yang tetap". <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.news24.com/World/News/Lesbians-gays-can-adopt-children-20020910|title=Lesbians, gays can adopt children|date=10 September 2002|access-date=8 October 2017|work=news24
|archive-date=2019-08-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190831183809/https://www.news24.com/World/News/Lesbians-gays-can-adopt-children-20020910|url-status=dead}}</ref> Akta Penjagaan Kanak-kanak telah digantikan oleh Akta Kanak-Kanak, 2005, yang membenarkan pengambilan anak angkat bersama oleh "rakan dalam perkongsian hidup domestik tetap", sama ada sama atau bertentangan-seks, dan adopsi orang tunduk oleh orang yang "kekal pasangan hidup domestik "ibu bapa semasa kanak-kanak. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.centreforchildlaw.co.za/images/files/mediaguides/childrens_act_media_guide.pdf|title=A Media Guide to the Children's Act (contracted; show full)a de Comunicaciones|language=es|trans-title=Sename declared ideal to adopt by lesbian couple|access-date=8 October 2017}}</ref> Satu tinjauan 2017, menunjukkan bahawa 45% orang Chile menyokong pakai seks yang sama, sementara 50% ditentang. <ref name="Chile">{{Cite web|url=http://plazapublica.cl/wp-content/uploads/Track-PP158-Ene-S3-VF.pdf|title=Track semanal de Opinión Pública 23 de Enero 2017 Estudio Nº 158|date=23 January 2017|publisher=Plaza Pública Cadem|access-date=8 October 2017
|archive-date=2017-02-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202010242/http://plazapublica.cl/wp-content/uploads/Track-PP158-Ene-S3-VF.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> 

==== Colombia ====
Pada 4 November 2015, dalam keputusan [[Mahkamah Perlembagaan]] 6-2, Colombia memutuskan membenarkan pengambilan anak angkat oleh orang LGBT. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2015/11/04/world/americas/ap-lt-colombia-gay-adoption.html|title=Colombia High Court Rules for Adoptions by Same-Sex Couples|date=4 November 2015|website=The New York Times|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151109053618/https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2015/11/04/wor(contracted; show full)
Satu keputusan Januari 2005 [[Mahkamah Agung Israel]] membenarkan pengambilan anak angkat stepchild untuk pasangan seks yang sama. Israel sebelum ini membenarkan hak bersama hak penjagaan terhad untuk ibu bapa bukan biologi. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.365gay.com/newscon05/01/011005isAdopt.htm|title=Gay News From|publisher=365gay.com|access-date=16 March 2013
|archive-date=2008-06-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080604095017/http://www.365gay.com/newscon05/01/011005isAdopt.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> Pada bulan Februari 2008, sebuah mahkamah di [[Israel]] memutuskan bahawa pasangan seks yang sama kini dibenarkan untuk mengamalkan anak tanpa mengira sama ada kanak-kanak itu berkaitan secara biologi atau tidak sama ada ibu bapa. <ref name="Haaretz">{{Cite news|url=https://www.haaretz.com/ag-okays-wider-adoption-rights-for-same-sex-couples-1.239054|title=AG okays wider adoption rights for same-sex couples|last=Yuval Yoaz|date=12 February 2008|access-date=8 October 2017}}</(contracted; show full)eferendum-contre-l-homoparentalite/story/11654450|title=Droit de l'adoption Echec du référendum contre l'homoparentalité|date=4 October 2016|language=fr|trans-title=Failure of the referendum against homosexuality|access-date=8 October 2017}}</ref><ref name="nelfa.org">{{Cite web|url=http://nelfa.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/PR-CHStepadoption06172016.pdf|title=Swiss Parliament votes in favour of stepchild adoption|date=17 June 2016|publisher=NELFA|access-date=8 October 2017
|archive-date=2017-02-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202001916/http://nelfa.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/PR-CHStepadoption06172016.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|No
|-
![[United Kingdom]]
|Yes
|Yes
|Yes
|Yes
(contracted; show full)
== Bacaan lanjut ==

==Rujukan==
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}

==Pautan luar==
*[http://www.gay.com/news/roundups/package.html?sernum=362&navpath=/channels/families/parenting Gay.com – Adoption and Parenting]
 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090208010647/http://www.gay.com/news/roundups/package.html?sernum=362&navpath=%2Fchannels%2Ffamilies%2Fparenting |date=2009-02-08 }} – News and Current Events pertaining to the rights and responsibilities of same-sex parents in adopting and parenting
*[http://www.canada.com/ottawacitizen/news/story.html?id=7f508a13-abed-43cc-a346-f18fbd30250e&k=15909&p=1 Canada.com "In the Family Way"] – News story of gay and lesbian adoptive families, and the surrogate and donor family

{{LGBT |rights=yes}}
{{Adopt}}

[[Kategori:Pengambilan anak angkat LGBT|*]]
[[Kategori:Cara pengambilan anak angkat dan amalan berkaitan]]
[[Kategori:Pengambilan anak angkat, memupuk, penjagaan yatim dan anjakan]]
[[Kategori:Undang-undang keluarga]]
[[Kategori:Hak LGBT mengikut hal|Adoption]]