Difference between revisions 556709 and 601582 on newiki

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'''लिनक्स बितरण''' युनिक्स जस्तै अपरेटिङ्ग सिस्टम परिवारको एक सदस्य हो जुन लिनक्स कर्नेलको माथि बनेको हुन्छ यस्ता बितरणहरू(कहिले काहिँ छोटकरीमा ''डिस्ट्रो'' भनिन्छ) अपरेटिङ्ग सिस्टमहरू हुन् जसमा धेरै सफ्टवेयरहरू र अनुप्रयोगहरू जस्तै वर्डप्रोसेसर , स्प्रेडसिटहरू र श्रव्यदृष्य अनुप्रयोगहरू पनि साथमा रहेका हुन्छन । अपरेटिङ्ग सिस्टममा लिनक्स कर्नेल रहेको हुन्छ , र साधारणतया , जीएनयु परियोजना,बाट प्रद(contracted; show full)ilding Linux-powered HTPC (Home Theater PC). Others target the Apple Macintosh platform, including mkLinux, Yellow Dog Linux, and Black Lab Linux. Karoshi is a server system based on PCLinuxOS and aimed at educational users. SuperGamer is one of the few distributions focused solely on gaming. Trisquel is a Debian-based distribution that is composed entirely of Free Software and is endorsed by the Free Software Foundation. Scientific Linux is commonly used for scientific computer servers and workstations.


== Interdistribution issues ==
The Free Standards Group is an organization formed by major software and hardware vendors that aims to improve interoperability between different distributions. Among their proposed standards are the Linux Standard Base, which defines a common ABI and packaging system for Linux, and the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard which recommends a standard filenaming chart, notably the basic directory names found on the root of the tree of any Linux filesystem. Those standards, however, see limited use, even among the distributions developed by members of the organization.

The diversity of Linux distributions means that not all software runs on all distributions, depending on what libraries and other system attributes are required. Packaged software and software repositories are usually specific to a particular distribution, though cross-installation is sometimes possible on closely related distributions.⏎
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== बितरण छान्नको लागि ओजारहरू ==
{{Primary sources|section|date=March 2009}}

There are tools available to help people select an appropriate distribution, such as several different versions of the Linux Distribution Chooser,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.zegeniestudios.net/ldc/ |title=Zegenie Studios Linux Distribution Chooser |publisher=Zegeniestudios.net |date=14 May 2011 |accessdate=29 July 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://desktoplinuxathome.com/distro.html |title=Distro Selector (contracted; show full){{Operating system}}
{{Linux distributions}}
{{GNU}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Linux Distribution}}
{{Commonscat|Linux distributions}}

[[श्रेणी:Linux distributions]]