Difference between revisions 44098661 and 44101448 on nlwiki

{{Wiu|De opsomming van wereldsteden is erg rommelig, Engelse artikel is veel duidelijker!|2=2015|3=05|4=06}}
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[[Bestand:City of London skyline from London City Hall - Oct 2008.jpg|180px|thumb|[[Londen]]]]
[[Bestand:Chrystler et al. (2925760843).jpg|180px|thumb|[[New York City|New York]]]]
[[Bestand:Paris - Eiffelturm und Marsfeld2.jpg|180px|thumb|[[Parijs]]]]
[[Bestand:Tokyo odaiba.jpg|180px|thumb|[[Tokio]]]]
[[Bestand:ChicagovanafSearsTower.jpg|180px|thumb|[[Chicago]]]]
[[Bestand:Skyline Frankfurt am Main.jpg|thumb|180px|[[Frankfurt am Main|Frankfurt]]]]
(contracted; show full)
=== Bèta-wereldsteden ===
* 9 punten: [[San Francisco]], [[Sydney]], [[Toronto]], [[Zürich (stad)|Zürich]]
* 8 punten: [[Stedelijk gebied van Brussel|Brussel]], [[Madrid (stad)|Madrid]], [[Mexico-Stad]], [[São Paulo (stad)|São Paulo]]
* 7 punten: [[Moskou]], [[Seoel]]

=== Gamma-wereldsteden ===
* 6 punten: [[Amsterdam]],
   [[Boston]], [[Caracas]], [[Casablanca (stad)|Casablanca]], [[Dallas (Texas)|Dallas]], [[Düsseldorf]], [[Genève (stad)|Genève]], [[Houston]], [[Jakarta]], [[Johannesburg]], [[Melbourne]], [[Osaka]], [[Praag]], [[Santiago (Chili)|Santiago]], [[Taipei (stad)|Taipei]], [[Washington D.C.|Washington]], [[Miami]].
* 5 punten: [[Bangkok]], [[Montreal (Canada)|Montreal]], [[Peking]], [[Rome (stad)|Rome]], [[Stockholm]], [[Warschau]]
(contracted; show full)== GaWC-onderzoek naar wereldsteden (2010)<ref>[http://www.diserio.com/gawc-world-cities.html GaWC - World Cities List], diserio.com</ref> ==
=== Alfa-wereldsteden ===
==== Alfa++ ====
[[Londen]], [[New York City|New York]]

==== Alfa+ ====
[[Chicago]], [[Dubai (stad)|Dubai]], [[Hongkong]], [[Los Angeles]], [[Parijs]], [[Shanghai]], [[Singapore]], [[Sydney]], [[Tokio]]

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==== Alfa ====
[[Amsterdam]], [[Bombay]],   [[Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest|Brussel]], [[Buenos Aires (stad)|Buenos Aires]], [[Frankfurt am Main|Frankfurt]], [[Jakarta]], [[Kuala Lumpur (stad)|Kuala Lumpur]], [[Los Angeles]], [[Madrid (stad)|Madrid]], [[Mexico-Stad]], [[Milaan (stad)|Milaan]], [[Moskou]], [[Peking]], [[San Francisco]], [[São Paulo (stad)|São Paulo]], [[Seoel]], [[Toronto]], [[Washington D.C.|Washington]]
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==== Alfa– ====
[[Atlanta]], [[Bangkok]], [[Barcelona (Spanje)|Barcelona]], [[Boston]], [[Dallas (Texas)|Dallas]], [[Dublin]], [[Istanboel]], [[Johannesburg]], [[Lissabon]], [[Melbourne]], [[Miami]], [[München]], [[New Delhi]], [[Philadelphia (Pennsylvania)|Philadelphia]], [[Santiago (Chili)|Santiago]], [[Taipei (stad)|Taipei]], [[Warschau]], [[Wenen]], [[Zürich (stad)|Zürich]]

=== Bèta-wereldsteden ===
==== Bèta+ ====
[[Athene (stad)|Athene]], [[Bangalore]], [[Berlijn]], [[Bogota (stad)|Bogota]], [[Caïro (stad)|Caïro]], [[Düsseldorf]], [[Hamburg]], [[Houston]], [[Kopenhagen]], [[Manilla]], [[Montreal (Canada)|Montreal]], [[Praag]], [[Rome (stad)|Rome]], [[Stockholm]], [[Tel Aviv]], [[Vancouver]]
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==== Bèta ====
[[Auckland]], [[Beiroet]], [[Boedapest]], [[Boekarest]], [[Caracas]], [[Chennai]], [[Guangzhou]], [[Ho Chi Minhstad]], [[Kaapstad]], [[Karachi]], [[Kiev]], [[Lima (stad)|Lima]], [[Luxemburg (stad)|Luxemburg]], [[Manchester]], [[Minneapolis]], [[Montevideo (Uruguay)|Montevideo]], [[Oslo]], [[Riyad (stad)|Riyad]], [[Seattle]]
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==== Bèta– ====
[[Abu Dhabi (stad)|Abu Dhabi]], [[Birmingham (Engeland)|Birmingham]], [[Bratislava]], [[Brisbane]], [[Calcutta]], [[Calgary]], [[Casablanca (stad)|Casablanca]], [[Cleveland (Ohio)|Cleveland]], [[Denver (Colorado)|Denver]], [[Detroit (Michigan)|Detroit]], [[Genève (stad)|Genève]], [[Guatemala-Stad]], [[Helsinki]], [[Keulen (stad)|Keulen]], [[Lagos (Nigeria)|Lagos]], [[Manamah]], [[Monterrey]], [[Nicosia (Cyprus)|Nicosia]], [[Osaka]], [[Panama-Stad]], [[Perth (Australië)|Perth]], [[Port Louis (stad)|Port Louis]], [[Rio de Janeiro (stad)|Rio de Janeiro]], [[San Diego (Californië)|San Diego]], [[San Juan (Puerto Rico)|San Juan]], [[Shenzhen]], [[Sofia (stad)|Sofia]], [[St. Louis (Missouri)|St. Louis]]

=== Gamma-wereldsteden ===
==== Gamma+ ====
[[Adelaide (Australië)|Adelaide]], [[Amman (stad)|Amman]], [[Antwerpen (stad)|Antwerpen]], [[Baltimore (Maryland)|Baltimore]], [[Belgrado]], [[Bristol (Verenigd Koninkrijk)|Bristol]], [[Charlotte (North Carolina)|Charlotte]], [[Cincinnati]], [[Doha]], [[Edinburgh (Schotland)|Edinburgh]], [[Glasgow]], [[Hanoi]], [[Hyderabad (Pakistan)|Hyderabad]], [[Jeddah]], [[Koeweit (stad)|Koeweit]], [[Lahore]], [[Nairobi]], [[Portland (Oregon)|Portland]], [[Riga]], [[San Jose (Californië)|San Jose]], [[San José (Costa Rica)|San José]], [[Tunis]], [[Zagreb]]
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==== Gamma ====
[[Alma-Ata]], [[Columbus (Ohio)|Columbus]], [[Edmonton]], [[Guadalajara (Jalisco)|Guadalajara]], [[Indianapolis]], [[Kansas City (Missouri)|Kansas City]], [[Leeds]], [[Lyon]], [[Phoenix (Arizona)|Phoenix]], [[Pittsburgh]], [[Quito]], [[Rotterdam]], [[San Salvador (stad)|San Salvador]], [[Santo Domingo (Dominicaanse stad)|Santo Domingo]], [[Sint-Petersburg]], [[Tampa (Florida)|Tampa]], [[Valencia (stad)|Valencia]], [[Vilnius]]
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==== Gamma– ====
[[Accra]], [[Austin (Texas)|Austin]], [[Belfast]], [[Colombo (stad)|Colombo]], [[Curitiba (gemeente)|Curitiba]], [[Durban (Zuid-Afrika)|Durban]], [[George Town (Kaaimaneilanden)|George Town]], [[Göteborg (stad)|Göteborg]], [[Guayaquil]], [[Islamabad]], [[Ljubljana]], [[Marseille]], [[Milwaukee]], [[Masqat|Muscat]], [[Nagoya]], [[Ottawa (stad)|Ottawa]], [[Orlando (Florida)|Orlando]], [[Porto (stad)|Porto]], [[Porto Alegre (gemeente)|Porto Alegre]], [[Poona (stad)|Pune]], [[Richmond (Virginia(contracted; show full)
{{Positiekaart~|Wereld|lat=-12.035|long=-77.018611|label=[[Lima (stad)|Lima]]|marksize=5|position=none}}
{{Positiekaart~|Wereld|lat=-22.908333|long=-43.196389|label=[[Rio de Janeiro (stad)|Rio de Janeiro]]|marksize=5|position=none}}
{{Positiekaart~|Wereld|lat=-33.45|long=-70.666667|label=[[Santiago de Chile]]|marksize=5|position=none}}
{{Positiekaart~|Wereld|lat=-23.5|long=-46.616667|label=[[São Paulo (stad)|São Paulo]]|marksize=5|position=none}}

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{{Appendix|2=
{{References}}
* [http://www.lboro.ac.uk/gawc/citymap.html The World According to GaWC]
* "'U.S. Cities in the 'World City Network'" door Peter J. Taylor en Robert E. Lang van het Brookings Instituut.
* [http://science.uniserve.edu.au/school/curric/geography/urban.html Repository of Links Relating to Urban Places]
* [http://web.archive.org/web/20090211024001/http://hsc.csu.edu.au/geography/urban/cities/worldcities/World_Cities.html World Cities] artikel door Jennifer Curtis van de [[Charles Sturt University]]
* [http://www.irows.ucr.edu/conferences/globgis/papers/Smith.htm The World-System’s City System: A Research Agenda] door Jeffrey Kentor en Michael Timberlake van de [[University of Utah]] en David Smith van de [[University of California]]
* [http://web.archive.org/web/20070715070527/http://ww2.unhabitat.org/istanbul+5/statereport.htm ''The State of the World's Cities, 2001''], UN Human Settlements Programme
}}

[[Categorie:Stad]]