Difference between revisions 237801 and 250337 on pswiki

'''بوتسوانا''' په انګلیسيRepublic of Botswana)  چې رسمي نوم یې '''د بوتسوانا جمهوریت''' دی په [[سویلي افریقا]] کې پروت یو هیواد دی. یاد هیواد ۳۷۰'۶۰۰ کیلومتره مساحت او ۸۳۳'۶۳۹'۱ میلونه وګړي لری، رسمي ژبه یې انګلیسي او پلازمینه یې د [[ګابورون]] ښار دی،  بوتسوانا په ۳۰ د سپمبر ۱۹۶۶م کال له پخوانی [[بریتانیا]] نه خپله خپلواکی ترلاسه کړه.
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name                = د بوتسوانا هیواد ولسمشریزه
| common_name                = بوتسوانا
| native_name                = {{smaller|{{native name|tn|Lefatshe la Botswana}}}}
| image_flag                = Flag of Botswana.svg
| image_coat                = Arms of Botswana.svg
| national_motto                = {{Native name|tn|"Pula!"|italics=off|nolink=yes}}{{سخ}}{{small|"باران"}}
| national_anthem                = {{Native name|tn|[[Fatshe leno la rona]]|nolink=yes}}{{سخ}}{{small|''دا سیمه دی آباده وي''}}{{سخ}}{{وسط‌چین}}[[File:United States Navy Band - Fatshe leno la rona.ogg]]{{پای}}
| image_map                = Location Botswana AU Africa.svg
| map_caption                = {{Map caption|location_color=آسماني |region=[[افریقایي ټولنه]] |region_color=اوبیز}}
| capital                = [[ګابورون]]
| coordinates                = {{Coord|24|39.5|S|25|54.5|E|type:city}}
| largest_city                = پلازمینه
| official_languages                = [[انګلیسي]] • [[تسوانایي ژبه]]
| ethnic_groups                = {{نوملړ|۸۰٪ [[تسوانایان]] |۱۰٪ [[Kalanga people|کالانګا]] |۳٫۱٪ [[White people in Botswana|سپین پوستان]] |۲٫۹٪ [[بوشمن]] |۴٪ نور (د شونا او کګالاګادی په ګډون)}}
| religion                = {{نوملړ|۷۳٪
 [[مسیحیت]] |۲۰٪ [[بی دیني]] |۶٪ [[African traditional religion]] |۱٪ نور (شامل [[بهایت]]، [[هندوان]]، [[اسلام]]، [[راستافار خزب]])<ref name=pew/>}}
| demonym                = {{نوملړ|[[تسوانایي خلک]] (plural) |Motswana (singular)}}
| government_type                = [[حاکم دولت]] [[ولسي جرګه|پارلماني نظام]] [[ولسمشریزه]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Africa :: Botswana — The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bc.html |website=www.cia.gov |accessdate=17 December 2019}}</ref>
| leader_title1                = [[ولسمشر]]
| leader_name1                = [[موکګویتسي ماسیسي]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-03-28/masisi-to-lead-botswana-as-khama-steps-down-after-decade-at-helm|title=Masisi to Lead Botswana as Khama Steps Down After a Decade|website=www.bloomberg.com|access-date=31 March 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180401010006/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-03-28/masisi-to-lead-botswana-as-khama-steps-down-after-decade-at-helm|archive-date=1 April 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>
| leader_title2                = [[Vice-President of Botswana|لومړی معاون]]
| leader_name2                = [[Slumber Tsogwane]]
| leader_title3               = [[Speaker of the National Assembly of Botswana|د ملي جرګې مشر]]
| leader_name3                = [[Phandu Skelemani]]
| leader_title4               = بوتسوانا
| leader_name4                = Terence Rannowane
| legislature                = [[د بوتسوانا ولسي جرګه|ولسي جرګه]]
| sovereignty_type                = [[خپلواکي]]
| sovereignty_note                = له [[بریتانیا]]
| established_event1                = جوړښت ([[د بوتسوانا اساسي قانون|اساسي قانون]])
| established_date1                = ۳۰ سپټمبر ۱۹۶۶
| area_km2                  = ۵۸۱٬۷۳۰
| area_rank                 = ۴۷ام <!-- Area rank should match [[د هیوادونو نوملړ]] -->
| area_sq_mi                = ۲۲۴٬۶۱۰ <!--Do not remove per [[تاریخ]]-->
| area_footnote             =<ref>{{cite report|url = http://www.fao.org/3/a-az171e.pdf | publisher = United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization | website = fao.org | title = Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015 - Country Report - Botswana | page = 9 | date = 2015 | quote = Total Country Area ('000)ha / 58 173}}</ref><!-- 58,173,000 hectares is 581,730 km2 -->
| percent_water                = ۲٫۷
| population_estimate                = {{UN Population|Botswana}}{{UN Population|ref}}
| population_census                = ۲٬۰۲۴٬۹۰۴
| population_estimate_year                = {{UN Population|Year}}
| population_estimate_rank                = ۱۴۵ام
| population_census_year                = ۲۰۱۱
| population_density_km2                = ۳٫۷
| population_density_sq_mi                = ۹٫۰۷
| population_density_rank                = ۲۳۱ام
| GDP_PPP                = $۴۴٫۳ بیلیون<ref name="imf2019gdp">{{cite web |title=IMF Country Specific Data |url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2019/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2019&ey=2019&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=67&pr1.y=3&c=616&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a= |accessdate=10 August 2019}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_year                = ۲۰۱۹
| GDP_PPP_rank                =
| GDP_PPP_per_capita                = $۱۸٬۶۵۴<ref name=imf2019gdp/>
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank                =
| GDP_nominal                = $۱۹٫۶۵۱ بیلیون<ref name=imf2019gdp/>
| GDP_nominal_year                = ۲۰۱۹
| GDP_nominal_rank                =
| GDP_nominal_per_capita                = $۸٬۲۶۳<ref name=imf2019gdp/>
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank                =
| Gini                = ۵۳٫۳
| Gini_year                = ۲۰۱۵
| Gini_change                = decrease <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini_ref                =<ref name="WBgini">{{cite web |url= https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=BW |title= GINI index (World Bank estimate) |publisher= World Bank |accessdate= 20 April 2019 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20171213083923/https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=BW |archive-date= 13 December 2017 |url-status= live |df= dmy-all}}</ref>
| Gini_rank                =
| HDI                = ۰٫۷۲۸<!--number only, between 0 and 1-->
| HDI_year                = ۲۰۱۸<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| HDI_change                = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI_ref                =<ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://www.hdr.undp.org/en/2018-update |title=2018 Human Development Report |year=2018 |accessdate=14 September 2018 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180914203906/http://hdr.undp.org/en/2018-update |archive-date=14 September 2018 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| HDI_rank                = ۹۴ام
| currency                = [[د بوتسوانا پولا]]
| currency_code                = BWP
| time_zone                = [[د مرکزي افریقا وخت|وخت]]
| utc_offset                = +۲
| utc_offset_DST                =
| time_zone_DST                =
| date_format                = dd/mm/yyyy
| drives_on                = [[د موټر چلولو سمت|چپ]]
| calling_code                = [[+۲۶۷]]
| cctld                = [[.bw]]
| official_website                = {{ وبسایټ|http://www.gov.bw/}}
| today                =
}}

==تاریخ==
==جغرافیه==
==کلتور==
==اقتصاد==














[[وېشنيزه:د افریقایي اتحادیه غړي هیوادونه]]
[[وېشنيزه:بوټسوانا]]
[[وېشنيزه:په وچې پورې تړلي هیوادونه]]