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{{Infobox Prime Minister 
| name               = Alcide De Gasperi
| image              = Alcide de Gasperi.jpg
| order              = 31st <br> [[Prime Minister of Italy]]
| monarch            = [[Victor Emmanuel III of Italy|Victor Emmanuel III]]<br>[[Umberto II of Italy|Humbert II]]
| president    	     = [[Enrico De Nicola]] <br> [[Luigi Einaudi]]
| term_start         = December 10, 1945 
| term_end           = August 17, 1953
(contracted; show full)emocrazia Cristiana|Christian Democratic Party]]. From 1945 to 1953 he was the [[prime minister]] of eight successive coalition governments. His eight-year rule remains a landmark of political longevity for a leader in modern Italian politics.  A conservative Catholic, he was one of the [[Founding fathers of the European Union]], along with the [[France|Frenchman]] [[Robert Schuman]] and the [[Germany|German]] [[Konrad Adenauer]].

==Biography==
===Early years===
De Gasperi was born in [[Pieve Tesino]] in 
[[County of Tyrol|Tyrol]] now Trentino, at that time belonging to [[Austria-Hungary]], now part of the [[Province of Trento]] in [[Italy]]. His father was a local police officer of limited financial means. From 1896 De Gasperi was active in the Social Christian movement. In 1900 he joined the Faculty of Literature and Philosophy in [[Vienna]], where he played an important role in the inception of the Christian student movement. He was very much inspired by the [[Rerum Novarum]] [[encyclical]] issued by [[Pope Leo XIII]] in 1891. In 1904(contracted; show full)[[sc:Alcide De Gasperi]]
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