Difference between revisions 7713327 and 7713331 on simplewiki"Akhand Sindhu Sansar" is a Hindi word. In Urdu it is called "Akhand" as continent and "Sansar" as astronomy. Meaning "Astronomy of the Indus Continent" and their interpretation: Sindh (Sindhu) 4 inspired books have been revealed on earth Nowhere is the word Hindu written. Where the first traces of "bullock cart" "cow". And the Hindu Goddess [[Jhule Lal (Hinduism) | Jhule Lal]] is also present here. [[File: Akhand sindhu sansar.jpg | thumb | The world's oldest civilization, the Indus Valley, which became known throughout South Asia]] The history of Sindh which showed its stature and conservatism on the globe of this world in 700 AD is telling everyone what I was, what I was made of! The Indus, on which the Vedas were written on the Indus River, was the first note (Sargam) of classical music of a united India. This is the Sindh that invented the "wheel" of technology five or six thousand years ago. (See Mohan Jo Daro, the first form of bullock cart) This is the Sindh that, through the Sumerian nation, brought Babylon and Greece to the brink of arch-building. This is the Sindh whose Mohenjo-daro has found the mark of peace, the traces of the best civilization in the world have been found, and if it has not been found, the name and mark of any weapon so far, which shows that it Civilization may have invaded another region. This is the Sindh that is meeting China and Kabul in the north, then Persia in the west, Gujarat in the east and the sea in the south. There was no Punjab here! No border or Balochistan This is the time when the hungry eyes of the Umayyad Empire stare at it, and go to the extent of plundering it .... And today! This Sindh is a living proof of the tyranny of Hajjaj bin Yusuf. Where are the imperialist plays trying to take him from? Indus Civilization Indus Valley Civilization⏎ ⏎ ⏎ ⏎ ==== Indus Valley Civilization ==== [[File: Indus valley.jpg | thumb | Mohan Jo Daro Indus Valley Thin]] Let me tell you about the Indus Valley Civilization. The books and writings written by the people or nations who invaded Sindh, especially the Greeks, Iranians and Arabs, have something in common. One is that they are a wise people and we the people of Indus Valley (Indus) are ignorant of these Aryans (non-Aryans). For example, if you read any book written by them, they tried unsuccessfully to prove it. Yes, they are Aryans, the word Aryan is written by the Greeks as it belongs to their language and they are the real Aryans and the people of Indus Valley (Indus) did not know anything. People were Aryans (non-Aryans), and if you read the written history of Persia (Iran), it is also written in the same way that they are Aryans. I didn't know, there was no understanding. It was the people of Sindh (Sindhu) who were Aryas (non-Aryans). Secondly, the Greeks, Iranians (Persians) and Arabs have tried hard to somehow change the original name of Sindh (Sindhu). For example, if you read any book written by them, The Persians and Arabs have written Sindh as India, Sindhu as Hindu and the British have changed the name of Sindh (Indus) to India and Indus. In fact (Aryan) and its opposite word (non-Aryan) is Pratakri and Sindhi which means intelligent people of understanding. The people of Sindh (Sindhu) knew that Sindh ( The people of Sindhu have become (Aryans) and the rest of the world did not know that they were human beings and lived in caves so they used the opposite word (non-Aryans) for them and when the invaders Occupied here and when they began to understand the local language, it must have become clear to them that the people of Sindh (Sindhu) consider themselves Aryans, meaning intelligent people, and used the word Aryans (non-Aryans) for these invaders. That is why when these invaders wrote history, we must have started writing these Arya and Arya ourselves in it and claimed the word Arya in their own language. When the British excavated the ancient great cities of Sindh (Indus) Moin Jo Daro Sindh, Lothal, Alamgirpur Alam Pari India, Harappa Punjab Mandiga (Shortughai), (Mundiga) Shortgai Afghanistan and Luthal India they found out this ancient city They are 5,000 years old and the people living in these cities have a great civilization, especially Moenjodaro, which was Paris at that time and when their DNA was tested, it was found that these races are one and There are real cousins and Moin Jo Daro and other small towns and villages around it may have migrated at some point. After independence, India discovered and excavated Surkotada in 1964, and when their DNA was tested, it also matched that of the Moin Jo Daro people, hence the name Surkotada. This name is from Gujarati language which means Moin Jo Daro. [[File: Indus valley 78.jpg | thumb | Archaeological remains of Mohan Jo Daroo]] Mehrgarh is located 9 km away from Sibi, a city in Balochistan, which is 9000 years old. French and Italian archaeologists Jean-François Jarrige and Catherine Jarrige have done research on it from 1974 to 2006, on April 6, 2006 in Paris, France. An international conference of archaeologists was held in which a French archaeologist proved that the people of Mehrgarh were the first people in the world to come out of caves and build their own raw houses. He knew how to weigh cattle, he knew how to raise cattle, he knew how to make jewelry from sea dogs and DNA proved that Moin Jo Daro, Lothal, Sarko Tada, Kali Bangan, Alamgirpur, Harapa. And the people of Shortughai and Mundiga are descendants of him. Which proves that the people of Sindh (Sindhu) are actually Aryans. The fact that Sindh (Sindhu) has been renamed is a fact that these invaders have deliberately tried their best not to leave its name. For example, if you read any book of Arabs and Persians, I have justified the renaming of Sindh (Sindhu) as there is a problem of pronunciation in Persian, therefore Sindh is written as Hind, Sindhu is written as Hindu. In my opinion, there is nothing but lies and I have two very important proofs that there is no problem of pronunciation in Persian which I will address in an important forum. The British changed the name of Sindh (Sindhu) to India, which means beautiful girl. According to them, Sindh (Sindhu) was lush and beautiful, so they named it India in 1700 AD. India was kept. Four inspired books have been revealed on this land of Sindh (Indus). Nowhere in the books is the word Hindu written. <ref> </ref> === Indus Valley, the world's first game === The world's first dice and chess piece has been discovered in Mohenjo-daro. [[File: Mohan Jo daro the game.jpg | thumb | World's first dice Mohan discovered in Daro]] [[File: Mohenjo-daro chess.jpg | thumb | The world's first chess was discovered in Indus Valley Sindh [[Mohenjo-daro]]]] [[File: Mohenjo-daro game and chess.jpg | thumb | World's first chess and dice discovered by Mohenjo-daro]] === Language of Indus Valley === Language translated from ancient Sindhi and modern Sindhi The first game in the Indus Valley The world's first dice and chess piece has been discovered in Mohenjo-daro. === Indus Valley Coin === The oldest coin in the Indus Valley was "Kodi" and "Photi Kodi". Which lasted till the Mughal period. === Sindh Valley bullock cart === The Indus Valley was traded throughout [[Eurasia]] by bullock carts and horses. And the red bull of Sindhi breed and its color is dark red and chocolate. The skin color of this bull is darker than that of a cow. The head and chin are small, wide, and the middle is a little high. The top of the bull is very high. And the navel and the skin are hanging. And it spread to Sindhi Bell, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and many other countries and even today it is known as "Sindhi Bell" in South Asia. ==== English bullock cart of British era ==== In 1876, during the British rule, the owner of this state-of-the-art luxury bullock cart service that burned from Sukkur to Shikarpur was an Englishman. Richard Burton, author of several books on Sindh He wrote in his book that it was very comfortable and the fare was 5 paisa. He started his journey at 9 pm and reached his destination at 7 am. The Russians also used it for entertainment. === Sindh Valley Clothing === Sindhi clothing 6000 hundred years ago [[File: Indus valley Clothing.jpg | thumb | Indus Valley Clothing with Mohan Jo Daroo]] ==== 18th century clothing ==== Sindhi war armor, swords and equipment of the 18th century. ==== Sindhi Topi Ajrak ==== Sindh is the southern province of Pakistan. An area of its own kind of civilization, traditions, and millennial heritage, this is where the magical Indus Valley falls into the sea, which gave the whole region its name - India. <Ref> {cite magazine | url = http: / /www.magtimes.com/life-a-style/1329-sindhi-topi-and-ajrak-day-the-culture-of-sindh | title = 'Sindhi topi and Ajrak Day' the culture of Sindh | access-date = 2013-11-01 | url-status = dead | archive-url = https: //web.archive.org/web/20131104125329/http: //www.magtimes.com/life-a-style/1329-sindhi -topi-and-ajrak-day-the-culture-of-sindh | archive-date = 2013-11-04} Origins of Sindhi Topi </ref> <ref name = ": 0"> {Cite web | date = 2010-12-04 | title = Sindh celebrates Sindh Culture Day | url = http: //tribune.com.pk/story/85878/sindh-celebrates-sindh-culture-day | access-date = 2021-04- 09 | website = The Express Tribune | language = en re} </ref> Some of the earliest civilizations of the East were born and developed on this earth, It has a round or cylindrical shape, it has a characteristic neck, which is made with front beads or mirrors. Very often it was given to distinguished guests and dear friends as a token of respect. Sindhi hats can have two different options - hard and soft. Difficult people keep their shape good and don't lose it even after washing. Gentle people are easier said than done - they're easier to carry around in a regular pocket. The embroidery on the cape is very interesting. Generally speaking, it is handmade; In addition to multi-threads, it also includes the use of beads and small round mirrors. The hat is usually round but has a neck in the form of a minbar or mahram on the forehead (rarely in the form of a mosque) This element appeared later when the people of Sindh converted to Islam so that the forehead of the worshiper Could touch Sindhi Tapi can now be found all over Pakistan. In Punjab, Balochistan, North West Province ... Neighboring Afghanistan, India and Iran are also popular. History of Sindh, as well as most of the Pakistani regions, migration of tribes, mix of movements and cultures, raids with conquerors, Alexander the Great, Persian and Mongols to English. However, many space creatures preferred the land of Sindh to their homeland and remained here forever, adding something to their local complex culture. A long time ago, a man without a headcoat was not initially welcomed in Sindhi culture as an option to cover his head. The first prototype was probably a cotton cup on his head with a bean in the middle. Which gave it the shape of a quadruple. And based on that, many hat options have already been developed that have changed over time. One of the current five styles (cape, circular, quadruple, conceptual and a beetle leaf shape) is slowly advancing - In pre-Islamic times and then for non-Muslims it was customary to decorate the hat with silk, gold and silver threads. Such hats were often worn under the turban, except for the upper part. Then the good line like the pulpit has not been accepted yet but the good line of the crescent appeared. Currently, this option is considered outdated, and you can only define it in museums. Later, pieces of enamel, pearls and jewels are found on the hat. Embroidery begins to install traditional patterns: squares, rectangles, circles and ovals, stars, sun and moon. Mirror pieces of different shapes seem to dominate the jewelry. They reflect the Cape with a bright, festive look Young people think of old age as a tribute to traditional headwear, meaning they can sometimes be worn for a national holiday or religious occasion. That is why the National Province of Sindh Culture Day was instituted in 2009 to preserve the consciousness of religion and national consciousness, the central symbol of the Sindhi hat and adjark (a unique national cap which was printed in block form). This day is held annually in early December. On the occasion of the holiday, he says that at present the youth do not understand the value of their culture and consider Sindhi hats and turbans as unnecessary and forget that once their forefathers were proud of them and considered them as a sign of honor. Today, most men wear the national white shalwar kameez with a reliable Sindhi hat of various colors on their heads, while most of them cover Ajrak's shoulders. In their traditional suits, women replace the dupatta (dupatta) with ajrak (the color and color and shape are slightly different from that of the men). Local folk art products in national bazaar parks are hosting large-scale festival sales. Organizers say that this day in Sindh province does not belong to any political party and does not serve any government purpose. ′ ′ In our framework, we want to show the world our national culture, its diversity and richness of internal content. Today we celebrate the importance of our cultural heritage, which is very precious in Sindh! " This day is not only celebrated in Pakistan but also many representatives of this country abroad sometimes want to remember their roots, their culture. Sindhi hat is not just a decorated hat and a mirror, it is now a symbol of Pakistan's national culture. <Ref> ite {Cite web | date = 2018-12-13 | title = Sindhi culture day | url = https: //nation.com .pk / 13-Dec-2018 / sindhi-culture-day | access-date = 2021-04-09 | website = The Nation | language = en}} </ref> <ref> ite Cite web | date = 2009-12-06 | title = Sindh celebrates first ever `Sindhi Topi Day` | url = http: //beta.dawn.com/news/964122/sindh-celebrates-first- ever-sindhi-topi-day | access-date = 2021-04-09 | website = DAWN.COM | language = en re </ref> === Mehrgarh === Mehrgarh is an important site of modern stone in archeology which is located in present day Balochistan, Pakistan. According to known history, this is the first region in South Asia where wheat and barley were first cultivated and animal husbandry was known. <Ref name = "indusmilleniumold"> ite {cite web | url = http: //www.globalpost.com/dispatch/news/regions/asia-pacific/india/121116/indus-civilization-2000-years-old-archaeologists.gitle=Archeologists confirm Indian civilization is 2000 years older than previously believed, Jason Overdorf , Globalpost, 28 November 2012 re} </ref> Nine thousand years ago, due to population growth and declining hunting, a local tribe settled permanently in Mehrgarh on the banks of the Bolan River. Gradually, he began to cultivate grain and raise livestock in order to put out the fire in his stomach. Thus the tribe became one of the first human groups to start farming and raising animals on the planet. This revolutionary process in the history of mankind became known in the science of effects as the "Neolithic Revolution". Mehrgarh was the birthplace and center of this international revolution, at least in Asia. Initially, the settlement was spread over a few acres. Gradually other nomadic tribes also settled there, so the area of the settlement began to expand. According to archaeologists, between 7,000 and 10,000 people lived in Mehrgarh 7,000 years ago. This is a very large number in terms of the time because at that time the human population in the entire subcontinent was only 200,000. That is why Mehrgarh is one of the first cities in the world. Other older cities include Qatlihouk (Turkey), Ain Ghazal (Jordan) and Orak (Iraq). Ref ite cite web | url = http: //www.hindustantimes.com/ newdelhi / indus-valley-2-000-years-older-than-thought / article1-954601.aspx | title = Indus Valley 2,000 years older than thought | date = 2012-11-04} </ref> <ref> web ite cite web | url = http: //timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Indus-era-8000-years-old-not-5500-ended-because-of-weaker-monsoon/articleshow/52485332.cms | title = Archeologists confirm Indian civilization is 8000 years old, Jhimli Mukherjee Pandey, Times of India, 29 May 2016 re} </ref> <ref name = "oldestbhirranna"> {cite web | title = History What their lives reveal | url = http: //www.livemint.com/Leisure/ljfXtPZHUSi5eG8Di1n9YO/History--What-their-lives-reveal.html | date = 2013-01-04} </ref> ==== Current effects of Mehr Garg ==== You may have read earlier that the present "Mehr Nation" was settled in [[Mehr Garh]]. And the population in the subcontinent at that time It was two lakh. And this population grew. And the Indus today is called Mehran and the Indian state of Maharashtra is one of them. Seal ==== Mohenjo-daro tribe ==== # Mehr Nation: A nation living in Mehrgarh # Mohan Nation: A nation living in Mohenjo-daro #Odh Nation: Mud Hoof Maker === Making the Indus Valley a continent === The Indus Valley is called by many names. As the Indian subcontinent, the small continent, the Indus continent or the Sindh continent and the Iqbal Declaration have repeatedly called it the subcontinent. ==== Quaid-e-Azam ==== Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah said: South Asia, Indus India is not a country but a continent. And it is not possible for Muslims and Hindus to live together on one continent. ==== Christopher Columbus ==== Columbus was born in 1450 in the famous Italian city of Geneva. Columbus wanted that Go on a long voyage. And travel to other parts of the world. When Columbus did not have such an opportunity in Italy, he moved to Portugal. He wanted the Indus to mean the present day Pakistan and India and the Far East Find new sea lanes. But the king of Portugal refused to help him. That's why new routes were being sought. Which trades between Europe and Asia The tremors were by sea. But in the 15th century, the Strait of Hormuz and its environs were annexed by Turkey. And trading by sea was no longer safe for the Pope. Disappointed with the King of Portugal, Columbus now moved to Spain. Where he persuaded Ferdinand and Queen Isabella to expedite and help find new routes. On August 13, 1492, Colbus embarked on a long voyage on three ships. The ship Colbus was aboard. Her name was Santa Maria. The initial journey was very difficult. But Columbus's ship cascaded in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean. And with bad weather, we had to deal with rebellious waves. [Https://www.dictionary.com/browse/columbus "Columbus"]. '' [[Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary]] ''. </ref> Columbus finally landed on an island with his ship. He saw many small islands around him. And thought that the Indus is on the western island of Pak-India. That is why he called the islands "West Indies" and the inhabitants "Red Indians". After waiting for five weeks, they returned. He received a warm welcome in Spain. Columbus from the islands there. Bring tobacco and potato seeds. In the same way, those things spread to Europe and Asian countries. Columbus arrived in the West Indies for the second time as governor of the region. This time he went further to the east coast of the United States. Before returning to Spain, Columbus explored Cuba and Jamaica in 1496. This new world brought the settlers of Porp to come to it. ==حوالہ جات== https://top.hatnote.com/ur/ All content in the above text box is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license Version 4 and was originally sourced from https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?diff=prev&oldid=7713331.
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