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This is a '''list of''' noted '''scientists''' ordered by nationality.

==Afghanistan==
*[[Ashraf Ghani]], President of Afghanistan (as of 2017); he is a scientist in the field of [[Anthropology]]
*[[Abdul Karim Mustaghni]], was Defense Minister of Afghanistan; died in 2004

==Albania==
*[[Ferid Murad]] - he has a [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]].
(contracted; show full)Sciences, later known as [[The World Academy of Sciences]];<ref>{{cite web|title=TWAS's 42 Founding Members|url=http://twas.org/twass-42-founding-members|publisher=The World Academy of Sciences|access-date=3 June 2016}}</ref> Biochemistry, Nutrition; died in  2015<ref>{{cite web|title=El país pierde a dos genios|language=es|url=http://www.prensalibre.com/noticias/Ricardo_Bressani_0_1294670741.html|access-date=31 January 2015}}</ref>

==Guyana==
*[[Opendra Narayan]]<ref name=
"JNP">{{cCite journal |author=Shilpa Buch, Barry T. Rouse, Howard E. Gendelman, [[M. Christine Zink]] and [[Janice E. Clements]] |last=Buch|first=Shilpa|last2=Rouse|first2=Barry T.|last3=Gendelman|first3=Howard E.|last4=Zink|first4=M. Christine|last5=Clements|first5=Janice E.|date=March 2008|title=Opendra "“Bill"” Narayan (1936–2007): A Personal Tribute to a Friend, Teacher, and Colleague  |url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11481-008-9101-y|journal=[[Journal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology]] |language=en|volume=3  |issue=1  |pages=1–4 |date=January 2008 |doi=10.1007/s11481-008-9101-y |s2cid=44419203 |issn=1557-1890}}</ref> - he is known for engineering a type of HIV that could cause AIDS-like disease in monkeys;<ref name=JNP/> the [[veterinarian]] died in 2007

==Haiti==
*[[Jean-Baptiste Chavannes (agronomist)|Jean-Baptiste Chavannes]] - he got the [[Goldman Environmental Prize]] for his work on [[forest protection]]; he is an [[agronomist]].<ref name=goldman-jean-baptiste>{{cite web
 |url=http://www.goldmanprize.org/node/112 
(contracted; show full)

==Japan==
{{main|List of Japanese scientists}}
* [[Masaaki Sugihara]] - former professor at the [[University of Tokyo]]
* [[Masao Iri]]
* [[Masatake Mori]]
*[[Motoo Kimura]], and [[Tomoko Ohta|one other]], [[introduction|introduced]] [or where the first to present] the [[neutral theory of molecular evolution]];<ref name=
"Kimura68">{{cCite journal  |last=Kimura  |first=Motoo |year=|date=February 1968  |title=  Evolutionary rRate at the mMolecular lLevel |journal= Nature |volume=217 |pages=624–626 |url= |url=https://www.blackwellpublishing.com/ridley/classictexts/kimura.pdf |doi= 10.1038/217624a0 |format= &ndash; <sup>[https://scholar.google.co.uk/scholar?hl=en&lr=&q=author%3AKimura+intitle%3AEvolutionary+rate+at+the+molecular+level&as_publication=Nature&as_ylo=1968&as_yhi=1968&btnG=Search Scholar search]</sup> |pmid=5637732 |issue=5129|bibcode = 1968Natur.nature.com/articles/217624a0|journal=Nature|language=en|volume=217|issue=5129|pages=624–626|doi=10.1038/217..624K |s2cid=4161261 a0|issn=0028-0836}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal 
| last1 = Nei | first1 = M. 
| title = Motoo Kimura (1924-1994) 
| url = https://archive.org/details/sim_molecular-biology-and-evolution_1995-09_12_5/page/719 | journal = Molecular Biology and Evolution 
| volume = 12 
| issue = 5 
| pages = 719–722 
| year = 1995 
(contracted; show full)*[[List of physicists]]
*[[List of women scientists]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Lists of scientists| ]]
[[Category:Lists of scientists by nationality|*]]