Difference between revisions 8159160 and 8159212 on simplewiki

{{Excessive citations|date=March 2022}}
The '''Safavid dynasty''', (Persian: دودمان صفوی, <small>romanized:</small> ''Dudmâne Safavi''<ref>* {{cite book|title=Tārīkh-i ʻʻālamārā-yi ʻʻAbbāsī|last1=Afšār|first1=ta·līf-i Iskandar Baig Turkmān. Zīr-i naẓar bā tanẓīm-i fihristhā wa muqaddama-i Īraǧ|date=2003|publisher=Mu·assasa-i Intišārāt-i Amīr Kabīr|isbn=978-964-00-0818-8|edition=Čāp-i 3.|location=Tihrān|pages=17, 18, 19, 79|language=fa}}
* p. 17: dudmān-i safavīa
* p. 18: khāndān-i safavīa
* p. 19: sīlsīla-i safavīa
* p. 79: sīlsīla-i alīa-i safavīa</ref>'')'' It was an Iranian dynasty,<ref name=":0" /> ruled Iran between 1501 and 1736 (or 1722<ref>Tapper, Richard. (1997), Frontier nomads of Iran: a political and social history of the Shahsevan, Cambridge University Press, p. 39, "The '''Safavid''' Shahs who ruled Iran between '''1501''' and '''1722''' descended from Sheikh Safi ad-Din of Ardabil (1252-1334)."</ref>), reasserting the Iranian identity of the region and establishing an independent(contracted; show full)s, Vol. 17, No. 3 (1955), pp. 449—462: "There still remain many interesting and important problems connected with the emergence in the 14th century of the '''Turkman federations''' of the Qara-qoyunlu (780—874/1378-1469) and '''Aq-qoyunlu''' (780—908/1378-1502).''"''</ref> tribal confederation. The Safavids, unlike their predecessors, the Aq Qoyunlu, were not of Turkic descent. The dynasty, was of Iranian<ref
 name=":0">Lambton, Ann Katherine Swynford; Lewis, Bernard. (1984). The Cambridge History of Islam. Cambridge University Press. p. 394, "What does seem certain is that the '''Safavids''' were of native '''Iranian''' stock, and spoke Āzarī, the form of Turkish used in Āzarbāyjān."</ref> (possibly Kurdish<ref>Matthee, Rudi. (2005), The Pursuit of Pleasure: Drugs and Stimulants in Iranian History, 1500-1900, Princeton University Press, (contracted; show full)[[Category:History of Azerbaijan]]
[[Category:History of Islam]]
[[Category:Azerbaijani dynasties]]
[[Category:Royal dynasties]]
[[Category:1500s establishments]]
[[Category:18th-century disestablishments in Asia]]
[[Category:16th-century establishments in Asia]]
[[Category:1722 disestablishments]]