Revision 5320271 of "User:Gordonrox24/Scott Kelly (astronaut)" on simplewiki

{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2012}}
{{about|the astronaut Scott J. Kelly|the musician Scott M. Kelly|Scott Kelly (musician)}}
{{Infobox astronaut
| name          =Scott Kelly
|other_names    =Scott Joseph Kelly
| image         =Scott J. Kelly.jpg
| type          =[[NASA]] Astronaut
| status        =Active
| nationality   =American
| birth_date    ={{Birth date and age|1964|2|21}}
| birth_place   =[[Orange, New Jersey]]
| occupation    =[[Test pilot]]
| rank          =[[File:US-O6 insignia.svg|20px]] [[Captain (naval)|Captain]], [[United States Navy|USN]]
| selection     =[[NASA Astronaut Group 16]], 1996
| time          =Currently in space
| eva1          =3
| eva2          =18 hours and 20 minutes
| mission       =[[STS-103]], [[STS-118]], [[Soyuz TMA-01M]] ([[Expedition 25]]/[[Expedition 26|26]]), [[Soyuz TMA-16M]]/[[Soyuz TMA-18M]] ([[Expedition 43]]/[[Expedition 44|44]]/[[Expedition 45|45]]/[[Expedition 46|46]])
| insignia      =[[File:Sts-103-patch.png|40px]]  [[File:STS-118 patch new.png|40px]] [[File:Soyuz-TMA-01M-Mission-Patch.svg|40px]] [[File:ISS Expedition 25 Patch.png|40px]] [[File:ISS Expedition 26 Patch.png|40px]] [[File:Soyuz-TMA-16M-Mission-Patch.png|40px]] [[File:ISS Expedition 43 Patch.svg|40px]] [[File:ISS Yearlong mission patch.png|40px]] [[File:ISS Expedition 44 Patch.png|40px]] <!--[[File:ISS Expedition 45 Patch.png|40px]] [[File:ISS Expedition 46 Patch.png|40px]]-->
|}}

'''Scott Joseph Kelly''' (born February 21, 1964) is an American [[astronaut]], [[engineer]] and a retired [[Captain (United States)#U.S. Navy|U.S. Navy Captain]]. A veteran of three previous missions, Kelly was selected in November 2012 for a special [[ISS year long mission|year-long mission]] to the International Space Station, which began in March 2015.<ref name="Twins in Outer Space"/><ref name="Assign"/><ref name=BeginsTrip/>

Kelly commanded the [[International Space Station]] (ISS) on [[Expedition 26]]. Kelly's [[identical twin]] brother, [[Mark Kelly]], is a former astronaut. The Kelly brothers are the only siblings to have traveled in space.<ref name="Twins in Outer Space"/><ref name="NASA-bio"/>
<!--- Note: as of May 28, 2012 Scott's official bio from NASA makes no reference to he and Mark being the first twins/siblings in space, I've added the NASA ref to Mark's bio here because it seems more substantial than Twinstuff.com --~~~~ --->

Kelly's first spaceflight was as [[Astronaut ranks and positions|pilot]] of {{OV|Discovery}} during [[STS-103]] in December 1999. This was the third servicing mission to the [[Hubble Space Telescope]], and lasted for just under eight days. His second spaceflight was as mission commander of [[STS-118]], a 12-day [[Space Shuttle]] mission to the International Space Station in August 2007.

Kelly became a long-duration crewmember of ISS on October 9, 2010, after arriving on a [[Soyuz (spacecraft)|Russian Soyuz spacecraft]].<ref name=Exp25/> He arrived at the station during [[Expedition 25]], serving as a flight engineer.<ref name=Exp25-landing/> He took over command of the station on November 25, 2010, at the start of Expedition 26 which began officially when the spacecraft [[Soyuz TMA-19]] undocked, carrying the previous commander of the station, [[Douglas H. Wheelock]].<ref name=Exp26/>

He currently serves as Commander of the International Space Station on the [[ISS year long mission|one year mission]].<ref name="jsc.nasa.gov" /> In October 2015, he set the record for the total number of days spent in space by an American astronaut, 382.<ref name="record in space"/>

==Naval career==
Kelly received his commission via the Navy Reserve Officer Training Corps ([[NROTC]]) following graduation from the [[State University of New York Maritime College]] in May 1987.  He was designated a [[Naval Aviator]] in July 1989 at [[Naval Air Station Chase Field]] in [[Beeville, Texas]].

He reported to Fighter Squadron 101 ([[VF-101]]) at [[Naval Air Station Oceana]], [[Virginia]], for initial [[F-14 Tomcat]] training. Upon completion of this training, he was assigned to Fighter Squadron 143 ([[VFA-143|VF-143]]) and made overseas deployments to the North Atlantic, Mediterranean Sea, Red Sea and Persian Gulf aboard the aircraft carrier {{USS|Dwight D. Eisenhower|CVN-69|6}}.

Scott Kelly was selected to attend the [[U.S. Naval Test Pilot School]] at [[Naval Air Station Patuxent River]], [[Maryland]] in January 1993 and completed training in June 1994. After graduation, he worked as a [[test pilot]] at the Strike Aircraft Test Squadron, Naval Air Warfare Center, Aircraft Division, at Patuxent River, flying the [[F-14]]A/B/D, [[F/A-18]]A/B/C/D and [[KC-130]]F. Kelly was the first pilot to fly an F-14 with an experimental digital flight control system installed and performed subsequent high angle of attack and departure testing.

He has logged more than 8,000 flight-hours in more than 40 different aircraft and spacecraft. Kelly has more than 250 carrier landings.

After attaining the rank of [[Captain (naval)|Captain]] in the [[U.S. Navy]], Kelly retired from active duty on June 1, 2012 after 25 years of Naval service and continues to serve as an astronaut and civil servant.

==NASA career==
[[Image:Scott J. Kelly.jpg|thumb|left|Scott J Kelly NASA Photo.]]
Selected by [[NASA]] in April 1996, Kelly reported to the [[Johnson Space Center]] in August 1996. On completion of training, he was assigned to technical duties in the Astronaut Office Spacecraft Systems/Operations Branch.

Kelly was assigned to flight status on NASA's [[Space Shuttle program]], officially designated Space Transportation System, or STS. After Kelly's first flight on [[STS-103]] he served as NASA’s Director of Operations in [[Star City, Russia]].  Kelly was a back-up crew member for ISS [[Expedition 5]]. He also served as the Astronaut Office Space Station Branch Chief.

In September 2002, Kelly served as the commander of the [[NEEMO#NEEMO 4: September 23–27, 2002|NEEMO 4]] mission aboard the [[Aquarius (laboratory)|Aquarius]] [[Underwater habitat|underwater laboratory]], four miles off shore from [[Key Largo]].  Kelly and his crewmates spent five days [[saturation diving]] from Aquarius as a [[Human analog missions|space analogue]] for working and training under extreme environmental conditions.  The mission was delayed due to [[Hurricane Isadore]], forcing [[National Undersea Research Center]] (NURC) managers to shorten it to an underwater duration of five days.  Then, three days into their underwater mission, the crew members were told that [[Hurricane Lili|Tropical Storm Lili]] was headed in their direction and to prepare for an early departure from Aquarius.  Fortunately, Lili degenerated to the point where it was no longer a threat, so the crew was able to remain the full five days.<ref name="history">{{Cite web|url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/NEEMO/history.html|title=NEEMO History|accessdate=2011-09-22|publisher=NASA|date=March 21, 2006|author=NASA}}</ref><ref name="four">{{Cite web|url=http://lsda.jsc.nasa.gov/scripts/mission/miss.cfm?mis_index=213|title=Life Sciences Data Archive : Experiment|accessdate=2011-09-22|publisher=NASA|date=April 21, 2011|author=NASA}}</ref>  In April 2005, Kelly was a crew member on the [[NEEMO#NEEMO 8: April 20–22, 2005|NEEMO 8]] mission.<ref name="eight">{{Cite web|url=http://lsda.jsc.nasa.gov/scripts/mission/miss.cfm?mis_index=244|title=Life Sciences Data Archive : Experiment|accessdate=2011-09-22|publisher=NASA|date=April 21, 2011|author=NASA}}</ref>

===Spaceflight experience===

====STS-103====
Kelly was the pilot of [[STS-103]] ''[[Space Shuttle Discovery|Discovery]]'' (December 19–27, 1999), on an eight-day mission during which the crew successfully installed new instruments and upgraded systems on the [[Hubble Space Telescope]] (HST). Enhancing HST scientific capabilities required three space walks. Traveling 3.2 million miles in space, the STS-103 mission was accomplished in 120 Earth orbits, spanning 191 hours and 11 minutes.<ref name="jsc.nasa.gov">{{cite news|url=
http://www.jsc.nasa.gov/Bios/htmlbios/kellysj.html
 |title=NASA Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center, Biographical Data
 |publisher=NASA |date=October 12, 2010
|accessdate = 2010-10-12}}</ref>

====STS-118====
Kelly served as mission commander of [[STS-118]] ''[[Space Shuttle Endeavour|Endeavour]]'' (August 8–21, 2007), the 119th Space Shuttle flight, the 22nd flight to the station and the 20th flight for ''Endeavour''. During the mission, ''Endeavour'''s crew successfully added a truss segment, a new gyroscope and external spare parts platform to the International Space Station.  A new system that enables docked shuttles to draw electrical power from the station to extend visits to the outpost was activated successfully.

During and after the mission, the media focused heavily on a small puncture in the heat shield, created by a piece of insulation foam that came off the external tank of ''Endeavour'' during liftoff. Foam impact was the cause of the destruction of Space Shuttle ''[[Space Shuttle Columbia|Columbia]]'', but the extent of damage was very small in comparison and in a less critical area.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2007/08/endeavours-performance-during-re-entry-classed-as-phenomenal/ |title=Endeavour's performance during re-entry classed as phenomenal | date=2007-08-21 | publisher=NASA | accessdate = 2007-08-22}}</ref>

Four [[spacewalk]]s (EVAs) were performed by three crew members.  ''Endeavour'' carried some 5,000 pounds of equipment and supplies to the station and returned to Earth with some 4,000 pounds of hardware and no longer needed equipment.  Traveling 5.3 million miles in space, the STS-118 mission was completed in 12 days, 17 hours, 55 minutes and 34 seconds.<ref name="jsc.nasa.gov"/>

====Soyuz TMA-01M====
Kelly flew to the ISS aboard [[Soyuz TMA-01M]] from the [[Baikonur Cosmodrome]] in Kazakhstan at 7:10&nbsp;pm EDT on Thursday, October 7, 2010 (5:10&nbsp;am Friday in Kazakhstan). Aboard the Soyuz rocket with Kelly were Soyuz Commander [[Aleksandr Kaleri]] of Russia and Russian Flight Engineer [[Oleg Skripochka]].<ref>{{cite news|url=
http://cio.gsfc.nasa.gov/multimedia/imagegallery/image_feature_1777.html
 |title=NASA Image
 |publisher=NASA |date=October 12, 2010
|accessdate = 2010-10-12}}</ref>

TMA-01M is the first of a new generation of the Soyuz spacecraft. Kelly discussed the upgrades in a pre-flight interview: "The improvements are rather significant. The displays that the cosmonauts and myself—although my role in the Soyuz is somewhat minor—use to control the vehicle have been upgraded to make flying it easier. It’s less operator-intensive, but the main and most important change is they have a new, what we would refer to as a flight control computer. So the computer that operates the systems on board is new and the software is new.

"Now the software is written in a way to kind of model the previous algorithms that control the vehicle but it is new software and it is new hardware, most of which has been tested on the Progress, Russian resupply vehicles, but the Progress doesn’t re-enter the same way as the Soyuz does so when we come home in March it’ll be the first time that this new flight control computer and the entry software will be demonstrated in flight."<ref name="nasa.gov">{{cite news|url=
http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition25/kelly_interview.html
 |title=NASA Preflight Interview: Scott Kelly
 |publisher=NASA |date=August 4, 2010
|accessdate = 2010-10-13}}</ref>

====ISS Expedition 25====

Kelly, Aleksandr Kaleri and Oleg Skripochka arrived at the International Space Station on October 9, 2010. Kelly served as [[flight engineer]] during his time on [[Expedition 25]].<ref name=Exp25/> October 9 marked the beginning of the second part of Expedition 25 bringing the number of people aboard the ISS to six. The rest of the crew included Commander [[Douglas H. Wheelock]], along with flight engineers [[Shannon Walker]] and [[Fyodor Yurchikhin]].

====ISS Expedition 26====
[[File:Expedition 26 crew portrait.jpg|thumb|230px|Kelly posing for the Expedition 26 crew picture on July 16, 2010.]]
Kelly was the commander of Expedition 26 which began on November 25, 2010, when half of the crew of Expedition 25 returned to Earth on [[Soyuz TMA-19]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nasa.gov/home/hqnews/2008/nov/HQ_08-306_Expedition_crews.html|title=NASA Assigns Space Station Crews, Updates Expedition Numbering |publisher=NASA |date=October 12, 2010 |accessdate = 2010-10-12}}</ref>  On January 8, 2011, with over two months remaining in the mission, Kelly's sister-in-law Congresswoman [[Gabrielle Giffords]] was shot in Tucson. Kelly returned to Earth, landing in Kazakhstan on March 16, 2011. He traveled directly to Houston to see his brother and Giffords.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.azcentral.com/news/articles/2011/03/21/20110321giffords-shooting-scott-kelly-visits.html|title=Giffords gets visit from husband's twin brother |publisher=Arizona Republic |date=March 21, 2011 |accessdate = 2011-10-12}}</ref>

Prior to his mission Kelly was asked about what it will be like to command the ISS: "Certainly as the commander you’re responsible for safety and the health of your people and making sure they have everything they need to do their jobs. I’ll certainly be conscious of those things but we’re all professionals, we all understand what we need to do, and we’re all kind of self-starters and kind of take care of ourselves very well so it shouldn’t be much different than when Doug Wheelock, the previous commander, was in charge."<ref name="nasa.gov"/>

During Kelly’s time aboard the International Space Station (including Expeditions 25 and 26) there were a number of visiting space vehicles.<ref name="nasa.gov"/> These include:

* A Russian Soyuz spacecraft arrived with the rest of the Expedition 26 crew
* Two Progress resupply vehicles
* A European resupply [[Automated Transfer Vehicle]] (ATV)
* A Japanese HTV [H-II Transfer Vehicle]
* Space shuttle mission [[STS-133]]

Problems with the launch of ''Discovery'' pushed shuttle mission [[STS-134]] beyond the time of
Kelly's stay aboard the ISS. STS-134 was commanded by Kelly's brother [[Mark Kelly (astronaut)|Mark]].

===September 2010 interview===

In anticipation of the potential rendezvous in space of the Kelly brothers, NASA conducted an extensive interview with Scott and Mark which is [http://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/videogallery/index.html?collection_id=18566 available on the NASA website].

===Year-long mission===
{{Main|ISS year long mission}}
[[File:ISS Yearlong mission patch.png|thumb|Patch for yearlong mission]]
[[File:Astronaut Scott Kelly and President Barack Obama.jpg|thumb|Kelly with President [[Barack Obama]] in January 2015]]
In November 2012, [[NASA]], the [[Russian Federal Space Agency]] (Roscosmos), and their international partners selected two veteran spacefarers for a one-year mission aboard the International Space Station in 2015. This mission includes collecting scientific data important to future human exploration of our solar system. NASA selected Scott Kelly and Roscosmos chose [[Mikhail Korniyenko]]. Kelly and Korniyenko launched aboard a Russian Soyuz spacecraft from the [[Baikonur Cosmodrome]] in Kazakhstan on March 27, 2015<ref>http://www.space.com/28321-obama-state-of-the-union-nasa-astronaut.html</ref><ref name=BeginsTrip/> and will land in Kazakhstan in spring 2016. Kelly and Korniyenko already have a connection; Kelly was a backup crew member for the station's [[Expedition 23]]/[[Expedition 24|24]] crews, where Korniyenko served as a flight engineer. The goal of their [[ISS year long mission|year-long expedition]] aboard the orbiting laboratory is to understand better how the human body reacts and adapts to the harsh environment of space.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.planetary.org/blogs/jason-davis/2015/20150325-one-year-iss-preview.html|title=One-Year ISS Mission Preview: 28 Experiments, 4 Expeditions and 2 Crew Members|date=25 March 2015|publisher=The Planetary Society}}</ref> Data from the 12-month expedition will help inform current assessments of crew performance and health and will determine better and validate countermeasures to reduce the risks associated with future exploration as NASA plans for missions around the moon, an asteroid and ultimately Mars.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nasa.gov/home/hqnews/2012/nov/HQ_12-406_ISS_1-Year_Crew.html|title=NASA, Roscosmos Assign Veteran Crew to Yearlong Space Station Mission |publisher=NASA |date=November 26, 2012 |accessdate = 2012-11-26}}</ref> Part of this research also includes a comparative study on the genetic effects of spaceflight with Scott’s twin brother [[Mark Kelly|Mark]] as the ground control subject.

On January 8, 2016, Kelly appeared in the [[List_of_Jimmy_Fallon_games_and_sketches#Thank-you_Notes|thank you note]] segment of [[The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon]], with the first ever thank you note from space.

==Education==
Kelly graduated from [[West Orange High School (New Jersey)|Mountain High School]] in 1982.  He received a B.S. degree in [[Electrical Engineering]] from the [[State University of New York Maritime College]]<ref>[http://www.spacefacts.de/bios/astronauts/english/kelly_scott.htm Astronaut Biography: Scott Kelly< Spacefacts.com Biography]</ref> in 1987, and a M.S. degree in Aviation Systems from the [[University of Tennessee]], Knoxville, in 1996.

==Personal life==
Kelly was born in [[Orange, New Jersey]], to Richard and Patricia Kelly, and raised in the nearby community of [[West Orange, New Jersey|West Orange]]. He went to [[West Orange High School (New Jersey)|Mountain High School]] along with his identical twin brother [[Mark Kelly|Mark]]. He is divorced and has two daughters.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://time.com/space-nasa-scott-kelly-mission | work=Time | title=A Year in Space: Watch the first two episodes | date=March 25, 2015}}</ref> He is in a long-term relationship with Amiko Kauderer a Public Affairs Officer at NASA Johnson Space Center. His sister-in-law is [[Gabrielle Giffords]], the former congresswoman from [[Arizona]].

==Organizations==
Kelly is an Associate Fellow of the [[Society of Experimental Test Pilots]] and a member of the [[Association of Space Explorers]].<ref name="jsc.nasa.gov"/>

==Awards==
He has received the following awards and decorations:<ref name="jsc.nasa.gov" />

{| class="wikitable"
|-
|style="background:silver;" align="center"|Ribbon ||style="background:silver;" align="center"|Description ||style="background:silver;" align="center"|Notes
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=1|type=oak|other_device=|ribbon=US Defense Superior Service Medal ribbon.svg|width=80}}
|| [[Defense Superior Service Medal]] || with [[Oak Leaf Cluster]]
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number= |type=oak|other_device=|ribbon=Legion of Merit ribbon.svg|width=80}}
|| [[Legion of Merit]] || 
|-
|[[File:Distinguished Flying Cross ribbon.svg|80px]] || [[Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)|Distinguished Flying Cross]] ||
|-
|[[File:Navy and Marine Corps Commendation ribbon.svg|80px]] || [[Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal]] ||
|-
|[[File:Navy and Marine Corps Achievement ribbon.svg|80px]] || [[Navy Achievement Medal]] ||
|-
|[[File:Navy Unit Commendation ribbon.svg|80px]] || [[Navy Unit Commendation]] ||
|-
||[[File:National Defense Service Medal ribbon.svg|80px]] || [[National Defense Service Medal]] || 
|-
|[[File:Southwest Asia Service ribbon.svg|80px]] || [[Southwest Asia Service Medal]] ||
|-
|[[File:Sea Service Deployment Ribbon.svg|80px]] || [[Navy Sea Service Deployment Ribbon]] ||
|-
|[[File:Us sa-kwlib rib.png|80px]] || [[Kuwait Liberation Medal (Saudi Arabia)]] ||
|-
|[[File:Us kw-kwlib rib.png|80px]] || [[Kuwait Liberation Medal (Kuwait)]] ||
|-
|[[File:NasaDisRib.gif|80px]] || [[NASA Distinguished Service Medal]]  ||
|-
|[[File:USA - NASA Excep Rib.png|80px]] || [[NASA Exceptional Service Medal]]  ||
|-
|[[File:NASA Outstanding Leadership Ribbon.png|80px]] || [[NASA Outstanding Leadership Medal]]  ||
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=2|type=service-star|other_device=|ribbon=SpaceFltRib.gif|width=80}}
|| [[NASA Space Flight Medal]] || Three awards
|-
|[[File:Medal For Merit in an Space Exploration (Russia 2010) ribbon.svg|80px]] || [[Medal "For Merit in Space Exploration"]]  || Russian Federation
|-
|}

===Honors===

Kelly received a Korolev Diploma from the Federation Aeronautique Internationale in 1999. He received an honorary Doctorate of Science degree from the State University of New York in 2008. Kelly was featured on the cover of Time Magazine’s December 2014/January 2015 Issue and was included in one of Time’s Top 100 Most Influential People in the World for 2016. During the January 2015 State of the Union Address, President Obama recognized Kelly, who was in the audience, for his upcoming Year In Space mission. President Obama encouraged Kelly to, “Instagram it.” He posts on Instagram and Twitter under the name, “StationCDRKelly.” [http://twitter.com/StationCDRKelly You can view his Twitter here.]

==References==
{{reflist|2|refs=

<ref name="Twins in Outer Space">{{cite web | last1= Sanders | first1= Craig | title= Twins in Outer Space | url= http://www.twinstuff.com/twinnasa.htm | website= Twinstuff | accessdate= 2015-03-27 | archiveurl= http://www.webcitation.org/6XLfVZNIm | archivedate= 2015-03-27 | location= Missouri City, Texas | date= 2003-02-06 | deadurl= no }}</ref>

<ref name="Assign">[http://www.nasa.gov/home/hqnews/2012/nov/HQ_12-406_ISS_1-Year_Crew.html NASA, Roscosmos Assign Veteran Crew to Yearlong Space Station Mission] NASA.gov</ref>

<ref name=BeginsTrip>{{cite web |first=Miriam |last=Kramer |title=One-Year Crew Begins Epic Trip on International Space Station |url=http://www.space.com/28960-one-year-space-station-trip-begins.html |publisher=[[Space.com]] |date=March 28, 2015 |accessdate=March 28, 2015}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA-bio">[http://www.jsc.nasa.gov/Bios/htmlbios/kellyme.html Mark Kelly's Official NASA Bio] NASA.gov</ref>

<ref name=Exp25>{{cite news|url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition25/index.html
 |title=International Space Station Expedition 25
 |publisher=NASA |date=October 12, 2010
|accessdate = 2010-10-12}}</ref>

<ref name=Exp25-landing>{{cite news|url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition25/exp25_landing.html|title=Expedition 25 Returns Home |publisher=NASA |date=November 26, 2010|accessdate = 2010-12-03}}</ref>

<ref name=Exp26>{{cite news|url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition26/index.html|title=International Space Station Expedition 26|publisher=NASA |date=October 12, 2010|accessdate = 2010-10-12}}</ref>

<ref name="record in space">http://www.nj.com/news/index.ssf/2015/10/nj_man_has_now_spent_more_time_in_space_than_any_other_american.html#incart_river_home</ref>

}}

==Other Websites==
{{commons category|Scott J. Kelly}}
* {{Twitter|stationCDRkelly|Scott Kelly}}
* [http://www.jsc.nasa.gov/Bios/htmlbios/kellysj.html NASA Biography]
* [http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition25/kelly_interview.html August 4, 2010, NASA pre-flight interview with Kelly]
* [http://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/videogallery/index.html?media_id=19058883 October 7, 2010, Soyuz TMA-01M launch video]
* [http://www.spacefacts.de/bios/astronauts/english/kelly_scott.htm Spacefacts biography of Scott Kelly]
* [http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts118/main/index.html Current photo of Scott Kelly]

<center>{{s-start}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Douglas H. Wheelock]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Expedition 26|ISS Expedition Commander]]|years=26 November 2010 to 16 March 2011}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Dmitri Kondratyev]]}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Gennady Padalka]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Expedition 45|ISS Expedition Commander]]|years=11 September 2015 to present}}
{{s-aft|after=}}
{{s-end}}</center>

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kelly, Scott}}