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Revision 125202 of "วิกิพจนานุกรม:การออกเสียงในภาษาไทย" on thwiktionary==พยัญชนะ==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|-
! rowspan="2" | อักษร
! rowspan="2" | ชื่อ
! colspan="2" | [[w:การถอดอักษรไทยเป็นอักษรโรมันแบบถ่ายเสียงของราชบัณฑิตยสถาน|RTGS]]
! colspan="2" | [[w:IPA|IPA]]
|-
! พยัญชนะ</br>ต้น || พยัญชนะ</br>สะกด || พยัญชนะ</br>ต้น || พยัญชนะ</br>สะกด
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ก || style="text-align: left" | ก [[ไก่]] || k || k || [k] || [k̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ข || style="text-align: left" | ข [[ไข่]] || kh || k || [kʰ] || [k̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ฃ || style="text-align: left" | ฃ [[ขวด]] || kh || k || [kʰ] || [k̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ค || style="text-align: left" | ค [[ควาย]] || kh || k || [kʰ] || [k̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ฅ || style="text-align: left" | ฅ [[คน]] || kh || k || [kʰ] || [k̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ฆ || style="text-align: left" | ฆ [[ระฆัง]] || kh || k || [kʰ] || [k̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ง || style="text-align: left" | ง [[งู]] || ng || ng || [ŋ] || [ŋ]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | จ || style="text-align: left" | จ [[จาน]] || ch || t || [tɕ] || [t̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ฉ || style="text-align: left" | ฉ [[ฉิ่ง]] || ch || – || [tɕʰ] || –
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ช || style="text-align: left" | ช [[ช้าง]] || ch || t || [tɕʰ] || [t̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ซ || style="text-align: left" | ซ [[โซ่]] || s || t || [s] || [t̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ฌ || style="text-align: left" | ฌ [[เฌอ]] || ch || – || [tɕʰ] || –
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ญ || style="text-align: left" | ญ [[หญิง]] || y || n || [j] || [n]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ฎ || style="text-align: left" | ฎ [[ชฎา]] || d || t || [d] || [t̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ฏ || style="text-align: left" | ฏ [[ปฏัก]] || t || t || [t̚] || [t]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ฐ || style="text-align: left" | ฐ [[ฐาน]] || th || t || [tʰ] || [t̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ฑ || style="text-align: left" | ฑ [[มณโฑ]] || th || t || [tʰ] || [t̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ฒ || style="text-align: left" | ฒ [[ผู้เฒ่า]] || th || t || [tʰ] || [t̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ณ || style="text-align: left" | ณ [[เณร]] || n || n || [n] || [n]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ด || style="text-align: left" | ด [[เด็ก]] || d || t || [d] || [t̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ต || style="text-align: left" | ต [[เต่า]] || t || t || [t] || [t̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ถ || style="text-align: left" | ถ [[ถุง]] || th || t || [tʰ] || [t̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ท || style="text-align: left" | ท [[ทหาร]] || th || t || [tʰ] || [t̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ธ || style="text-align: left" | ธ [[ธง]] || th || t || [tʰ] || [t̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | น || style="text-align: left" | น [[หนู]] || n || n || [n] || [n]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | บ || style="text-align: left" | บ [[ใบไม้]] || b || p || [b] || [p̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ป || style="text-align: left" | ป [[ปลา]] || p || p || [p] || [p̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ผ || style="text-align: left" | ผ [[ผึ้ง]] || ph || – || [pʰ] || –
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ฝ || style="text-align: left" | ฝ [[ฝา]] || f || – || [f] || –
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | พ || style="text-align: left" | พ [[พาน]] || ph || p || [pʰ] || [p̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ฟ || style="text-align: left" | ฟ [[ฟัน]] || f || p || [f] || [p̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ภ || style="text-align: left" | ภ [[สำเภา]] || ph || p || [pʰ] || [p̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ม || style="text-align: left" | ม [[ม้า]] || m || |m || [m] || [m]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ย || style="text-align: left" | ย [[ยักษ์]] || y || y || [j] || [j]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ร || style="text-align: left" | ร [[เรือ]] || r || n || [r] || [n]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ล || style="text-align: left" | ล [[ลิง]] || l || n || [l] || [n]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ว || style="text-align: left" | ว [[แหวน]] || w || w || [w] || [w]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ศ || style="text-align: left" | ศ [[ศาลา]] || s || t || [s] || [t̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ษ || style="text-align: left" | ษ [[ฤๅษี]] || s || t || [s] || [t̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ส || style="text-align: left" | ส [[เสือ]] || s || t || [s] || [t̚]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ห || style="text-align: left" | ห [[หีบ]] || h || |– || [h] || –
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ฬ || style="text-align: left" | ฬ [[จุฬา]] || l || |n || [l] || [n]
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | อ || style="text-align: left" | อ [[อ่าง]] || – || – || [ʔ] || –
|-
|style="font-size: 150%" | ฮ || style="text-align: left" | ฮ [[นกฮูก]] || h || – || [h] || –
|}
==สระ==
{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%"
! colspan="6" style="width:49%"| สระเสียงสั้น || rowspan="2" | || colspan="6" style="width:49%"| สระเสียงยาว
|-
! ชื่อ || สระ || ตัวอย่าง || [[w:IPA|IPA]] || [[w:การถอดอักษรไทยเป็นอักษรโรมันแบบถ่ายเสียงของราชบัณฑิตยสถาน|RTGS]] || รูปแบบอื่น || ชื่อ || สระ || ตัวอย่าง || [[w:IPA|IPA]] || [[w:การถอดอักษรไทยเป็นอักษรโรมันแบบถ่ายเสียงของราชบัณฑิตยสถาน|RTGS]] || รูปแบบอื่น
|-
! colspan="13" | เสียงเดี่ยว
|- style="text-align:center"
| สระอะ || style="font-size:125%" | ◌ะ <br/>◌ <br/>◌ั◌ || [[กะ]]<br/>[[มหา|'''ม'''หา]]<br/>[[หัก]] || [a] || a || u || rowspan="9" | || สระอา || style="font-size:125%" | ◌า <br/>◌า◌ || [[กา]]<br/>[[มาก]] || [aː] || a || ah, ar, aa
|- style="text-align:center"
| สระอิ || style="font-size:125%" | ◌ิ <br/>◌ิ◌ || [[กะปิ|กะ'''ปิ''']]<br/>[[ตุกติก|ตุก'''ติก''']] || [i] || i || || สระอี || style="font-size:125%" | ◌ี <br/>◌ี◌ || [[ดี]]<br/>[[มีด]] || [iː] || i || ee, ii, y
|- style="text-align:center"
| สระอึ || style="font-size:125%" | ◌ึ <br/>◌ึ◌ || [[อึ]]<br/>[[คึกคัก|'''คึก'''คัก]] || [ɯ] || ue || eu, u, uh || สระอือ || style="font-size:125%" | ◌ือ <br/>◌ื◌ || [[มือ]]<br/>[[ลื่น]] || [ɯː] || ue || eu, u
|- style="text-align:center"
| สระอุ || style="font-size:125%" | ◌ุ <br/>◌ุ◌ || [[กุ]]<br/>[[ลุก]] || [u] || u || oo || สระอู || style="font-size:125%" | ◌ู <br/>◌ู◌ || [[งู]]<br/>[[ลูบ]] || [uː] || u || oo, uu
|- style="text-align:center"
| สระเอะ || style="font-size:125%" | เ◌ะ <br/>เ◌็◌ || [[เกะกะ|'''เกะ'''กะ]]<br/>[[เห็ด]] || [e] || e || || สระเอ || style="font-size:125%" | เ◌ </br>เ◌◌ || [[เก]]<br/>[[เบน]] || [eː] || e || ay, a, ae, ai, ei
|- style="text-align:center"
| สระแอะ || style="font-size:125%" | แ◌ะ <br/> แ◌็◌ || [[แกะ]]<br/> || [ɛ] || ae || aeh, a || สระแอ || style="font-size:125%" | แ◌ <br/>แ◌◌ || [[แม่]]<br/>[[แกน]] || [ɛː] || ae || a
|- style="text-align:center"
| สระโอะ || style="font-size:125%" | โ◌ะ <br/>◌◌ || [[โต๊ะ]]<br/>[[ฝน]] || [o] || o || || สระโอ || style="font-size:125%" | โ◌ <br/>โ◌◌ || [[โกหก|'''โก'''หก]]<br/>[[โยน]] || [oː] || o || or, oh, ô
|- style="text-align:center"
| สระเอาะ || style="font-size:125%" | เ◌าะ <br/>◌็อ◌ || [[เกาะ]]<br/> || [ɔ] || o || o, aw || สระออ || style="font-size:125%" | ◌อ<br/>◌อ◌<br/>◌◌<br/>◌็ || [[กอ]]<br/>[[บอก]] || [ɔː] || o
|- style="text-align:center"
| สระเออะ || style="font-size:125%" | เ◌อะ || [[เยอะ]] || [ɤʔ] || oe || eu || สระเออ || style="font-size:125%r" | เ◌อ <br/>เ◌ิ◌ <br/>เ◌อ◌ || [[เก้อ]]<br/>[[เดิน]]<br/>[[เทอม]] || [ɤː]<br />[ɤ] || oe || er, eu, ur
|-
! colspan="13" | Diphthongs
|- style="text-align:center"
| สระเอียะ || style="font-size:125%" | เ◌ียะ || [[เกี๊ยะ]] || [iaʔ] || ia || iah, ear, ie || rowspan="3"| || สระเอีย || style="font-size:125%"| เ◌ีย <br/>เ◌ีย◌ || [[เสีย]]<br/>[[เรียก]] || [ia] || ia || ear, ere, ie
|- style="text-align:center"
| สระเอือะ || style="font-size:125%" | เ◌ือะ || || [ɯaʔ] || uea || eua, ua || สระเอือ || style="font-size:125%" | เ◌ือ <br/>เ◌ือ◌ || [[เรือ]]<br/>[[เมือง]] || [ɯa] || uea || eua, ua, ue
|- style="text-align:center"
| สระอัวะ || style="font-size:125%" | ◌ัวะ || [[ลัวะ]] || [uaʔ] || ua || || สระอัว || style="font-size:125%" | ◌ัว <br/>◌ว◌ || [[มัว]] || [ua] || ua || uar
|-
! colspan="13"| Phonetic diphthongs
|- style="text-align:center"
| สระอิ + ว || style="font-size:125%" | ◌ิว || [[หิว]] || [iu; iw] || io || ew || rowspan="13"| || colspan="6" |
|- style="text-align:center"
| สระเอะ + ว || style="font-size:125%" | เ◌็ว || [[เร็ว]] || [eu; ew] || eo || eu, ew || สระเอ + ว || style="font-size:125%" | เ◌ว || [[เอว]], [[เลว]] || [eːu; eːw] || eo || eu, ew
|- style="text-align:center"
| colspan="6"| || สระแอ + ว || style="font-size:125%" | แ◌ว || [[แมว]] || [ɛːu; ɛːw] || aeo || aew, eo
|- style="text-align:center"
| สระเอา || style="font-size:125%" | เ◌า || [[เกา]] || [au; aw] || ao || aw, au, ow || สระอา + ว || style="font-size:125%" | ◌าว || [[ราว]] || [aːu] || ao || au
|- style="text-align:center"
| colspan="6"| || สระเอีย + ว || style="font-size:125%" | เ◌ียว || [[เดียว]] || [iau; iaw] || iao || eaw, iew, iow
|- style="text-align:center"
| สระอะ + ย || style="font-size:125%" | ◌ัย || [[วัย]] || rowspan="2" | [ai; aj] || rowspan="2" | ai || rowspan="2" | ay || rowspan="2"| สระอา + ย || rowspan="2" style="font-size:125%" | ◌าย || rowspan="2" | [[หาย]] || rowspan="2" | [aːi; aːj] || rowspan="2" | ai || rowspan="2" | aai, aay, ay
|- style="text-align:center"
| สระไอ || style="font-size:125%" | ใ◌, ไ◌<br>ไ◌ย || [[ใจ]], [[ไม่]]
|- style="text-align:center"
| สระเอาะ + ย || style="font-size:125%" | ◌็อย || [[ผล็อย]] || [ɔi; ɔj] || oi || oy || สระออ + ย || style="font-size:125%"| ◌อย || [[รอย]] || [ɔːi; ɔːj] || oi || oy
|- style="text-align:center"
| colspan="6"| || สระโอ + ย || style="font-size:125%" | โ◌ย || [[โดย]] || [oːi; oːj] || oi || oy
|- style="text-align:center"
| สระอุ + ย || style="font-size:125%" | ◌ุย || [[คุย]] || [ui; uj] || ui || uy || colspan="5" |
|- style="text-align:center"
| colspan="6"| || สระเออ + ย || style="font-size:125%" | เ◌ย || [[เลย]] || [ɤːi; ɤːj] || oei || oey
|- style="text-align:center"
| colspan="6"| || สระอัว + ย || style="font-size:125%"| ◌วย || [[สวย]] || [uai; uaj] || uai || uay
|- style="text-align:center"
| colspan="6"| || สระเอือ + ย || style="font-size:125%" | เ◌ือย || [[เดือย]] || [ɯai; ɯaj] || ueai || uai
|-
! colspan="13" | สระพิเศษ
|- style="text-align:center"
| สระอำ || style="font-size:125%" | ◌ำ || [[รำ]] || [am] || am || um || rowspan="3"| || colspan="6"|
|- style="text-align:center"
| ฤ || style="font-size:125%" | ฤ || [[ฤกษ์]] || [rɯ]<br/>[ri] || rue || ru, ri || ฤๅ || style="font-size:125%" | ฤๅ || [[ฤๅษี]] || [rɯː] || rue || ruu
|- style="text-align:center"
| ฦ || style="font-size:125%" | ฦ || – || [lɯ] || lue || lu, li || ฦๅ || style="font-size:125%" | ฦๅ || [[ฦๅสาย|'''ฦๅ'''สาย]] || [lɯː] || lue || lu
|}
==วรรณยุกต์==
{| class=wikitable
! วรรณยุกต์ !! ตัวอย่าง !! Phonemic !! Phonetic
|-
| สามัญ || [[นา]] || /nāː/ || [naː˧]
|-
| เอก || [[หน่า]] || /nàː/ || [naː˩]
|-
| โท || [[หน้า]] || /nâː/ || [naː˥˩]
|-
| ตรี || [[น้า]] || /náː/ || [naː˧˥] หรือ [naː˥]
|-
| จัตวา || [[หนา]] || /nǎː/ || [naː˩˩˦] หรือ [naː˩˦]
|}
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