Difference between revisions 2745258 and 2745269 on uzwiki

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Alba
[[Fayl:Alexander_III_and_Ollamh_Rígh.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Alexander_III_and_Ollamh_R%C3%ADgh.JPG/300px-Alexander_III_and_Ollamh_R%C3%ADgh.JPG|right|thumb|300x300px| 1249 yil 13-iyulda Mut tepaligida qirol Aleksandr III ning toj kiyish marosimi. Uni qirollik shoiri ''ollamh rìgh'' kutib olmoqda, u unga "Benach De Re Albanne" (= ''Beannachd do Rìgh Albann'', "Shotlandiya Qiroliga barakalar") deb murojaat qilmoq(contracted; show full)

== Etimologiya ==
[[Fayl:Britain.peoples.original.traditional.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Britain.peoples.original.traditional.jpg/300px-Britain.peoples.original.traditional.jpg|right|556x556px]]

Bu atama klassik matnlarda birinchi boʻlib {{Lang|grc|Ἀλβίων}} sifatida uchraydi ''Albíōn'' yoki {{Lang|grc|Ἀλουΐων}} ''Alouíōn'' ( [[Ptolemey Klavdiy|Ptolemeyning]] [[Yunon tili|yunon tilidagi]] yozuvlarida), keyinroq ''{{Lang|la|[[Albion]]}}'' sifatida lotin hujjatlarida.Tarixiy jihatdan, bu atama butun Britaniyani nazarda tutadi va oxir-oqibat "oq" uchun hind-evropa ildiziga asoslanadi <ref>MacBain, A ''An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language'' Gairm 1896, reprinted 1982 {{ISBN|0-901771-68-6}}</ref>. Keyinchalik u gael tilida so'zlashuvchilar tomonidan ''{{Lang|gd|Alba}}'' shaklida qo'llanila boshlandi ( dativ ''{{Lang|ga|Albainn}}'' , genitiv ''{{Lang|mga|Albann}}'' , hozir eskirgan) bu ma'noda birinchi marta qo'llanganda (taxminan qirol Kausantin mac Aeda (Konstantin II, 943-952) davrida) kengayib ketgan sobiq [[Piktlar]] qirolligiga berilgan nom sifatida. Breadalbane mintaqasi ( ''{{Lang|gd|Bràghad Albann}}'' , "Alba" ning yuqori qismi) nomini ham undan olgan.

Vaqt o'tishi bilan bu qirollik janubiy hududlarga boshqalarni qo'shib oldi.Oliy o'rta asrlarda u "Albaniya"nomi bilan qayta [[Lotin tili|lotinlashtirildi]] (oxir oqibat u zamonaviy [[Albaniya]] bilan bir xil [[Etimologiya|etimonga]] ega bo'lishi mumkinmi yoki yo'qmi noma'lum).Bu so'zni asosan kelto-lotin yozuvchilari,eng mashhuri esa Monmutlik Jefri ishlatgan.Aynan shu so'z o'rta ingliz tiliga Albany nomi bilan o'tgan,garchi bu juda kamdan-kam ho(contracted; show full)

2007-yilda Shotlandiyaning o'sha paytdagi ijroiya organi o'zini "Shotlandiya hukumati" deb qayta brendlashtirdi va {{Lang|gd|Riaghaltas na h-Alba}} nomi bilan ikki tilli logotipdan foydalanishni boshladi.Biroq,
  gaelcha versiyasi boshidanoq har doim {{Lang|gd|Riaghaltas na h-Alba}} . .Shotlandiya parlamenti ham xuddi shunday {{Lang|gd|Pàrlamaid na h-Alba}} nomidan foydalanadi  .

2009-yilda Shotlandiyaga olib boradigan tarixiy A7 marshrutida yangi tabrik belgisi {{Lang|gd|[[Fàilte]] gu Alba}} yozuvi bilan o'rnatildi.

{{Lang|gd|[[Alba gu bràth]]}} kabi iboralar ibora yoki yig'uvchi faryod sifatida ishlatilishi mumkin.  U " ''[[Sheryurak|Jasur yurak]]'' "  filmida [[William Wallace|Uilyam Uolles]] [[Stirling janggi|Stirling ko'prigi jangida]] qo'shinlarni rag'batlantirgani uchun ishlatilgan.

(contracted; show full)nalItemNode"><span class="ve-ce-branchNode-slug ve-ce-branchNode-inlineSlug"></span>{{Veb manbasi|sarlavha=Alex Salmond becomes leader of new pro-independence Alba Party ahead of Scottish elections|url=https://news.sky.com/story/alex-salmond-to-become-leader-of-new-pro-independence-alba-party-12257381|kirish sanasi=2021-03-27|ish=Sky News|til=en}}<span class="ve-ce-branchNode-slug ve-ce-branchNode-inlineSlug"></span></span></span>
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