'''Kyosem Sulton''', hamda '''Maxpeyker Sulton<ref name="Douglas Arthur Howard p 195">Douglas Arthur Howard, The official History of Turkey, Greenwood Press, isbn= 0-313-30708-3, p. 195</ref>''' ({{Lang-tr|Mâh-Peyker Kösem}}Mâh-Peyker Kösem; CA. [[1590]] yil — [[3-sentabr|3 s]]entyabr [[1651]] yil) sifatida xam tanilgan. Sulton Ahmad I ning ikkinchi yoki uchunchi<span class="mw-ref" id="cxcite_ref-Peirce.E2.80.941993.E2.80.94.E2.80.94105_6-0" rel="dc:references">[[#cite_note-Peirce.E2.80.941993.E2.80.94.E2.80.94105-6|<span class="mw-reflink-text"><nowiki>[6]</nowiki></span>]]</span><span class="mw-ref" id="cxcite_ref-Peirce.E2.80.941993.E2.80.94.E2.80.94105_6-0" rel="dc:references"></span> xotini (Xaseki unvonigaga ega boʻlgan). Sultonlar Murod IV va Ibrohim I larning onasi. Oʻgʻillarining xukmdorlik davrida [[Volida Sulton|Volida Sulton]] (Ona sulton) unvoniga ega boʻlgan. Usmoniylar imperiyasi tarixidagi eng nufuzli ayollaridan biri boʻlgan.<ref name="Douglas Arthur Howard p 195">Douglas Arthur Howard, The official History of Turkey, Greenwood Press, isbn= 0-313-30708-3, p. 195</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Bator, Robert, – Rothero, Chris|title=Daily Life in Ancient and Modern Istanbul|publisher=Twenty-First Century Books|year=2000|page=42|isbn=0-8225-3217-4|quote=When such a son became sultan, his slave mother would become the most powerful woman in the Ottoman Empire. The Macedonian slave Kösem earned this distinction}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Akbar, M. J.|title=The Shade of Swords: Jihad and the Conflict Between Islam and Christianity|publisher=Routledge|year=2002|page=89|isbn=0-415-28470-8|quote=His mother, Valide Kosem, said to be the most powerful woman in the history of the dynasty, ruled in his name.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Westheimer, Ruth Karola, – Kaplan, Steven|title=Power|publisher=Madison Books|location=University of Virginia|year=2001|page=19|isbn=1-56833-230-0|quote=Maypeyker Sultan, better known as Kösem Sultan, is remembered by the Turks as the most powerful woman of her time}}</ref>.
== Kelib chiqishi ==
Kelib chiqishi, millati, nasl-nasabi toʻgʻrisida aniq maʼlumotlar yoʻq. Taxminlarga koʻra u [[Yunonlar|yunon]]<ref>{{Cite book|author=al-Ayvansarayî, Hafiz Hüseyin ; Crane, Howard|title=The garden of the mosques : Hafiz Hüseyin al-Ayvansarayî's guide to the Muslim monuments of Ottoman Istanbul|publisher=Brill|year=2000|page=21|isbn=90-04-11242-1|quote=Kosem Valide Mahpeyker, known also simply as Kosem Sultan (c. 1589–1651), consort of Sultan Ahmed I and mother of Murad IV and Ibrahim I. Greek by birth, she exercised a decisive influence in the Ottoman state}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9046105/Kosem-Sultan|title=Kosem Sultan (Ottoman sultana) – Britannica Online Encyclopedia|publisher=Britannica.com|accessdate=11 March 2012}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Gibb, Sir Hamilton Alexander Rosskeen|title=The Encyclopaedia of Islam|publisher=Brill|year=1954|page=597|isbn=90-04-07026-5|quote=Kosem [qv] Mahpeyker, a woman of Greek origin (Anastasia, 1585–1651)}}</ref><ref name="Davis, Fanny 1970 227–228">{{Cite book|author=Davis, Fanny|title=The Palace of Topkapi in Istanbul|publisher=Scribner|year=1970|pages=227–228|oclc=636864790|quote=Kosem was said to have been the daughter of a Greek priest of one of the Aegean islands, probably captured during one of the Ottoman-Venetian maritime campaigns. Her name was Anastasia but was changed after her conversion, no doubt on her admission to the palace, to Mâh-Peyker (Moon-Shaped), and later by Sultan Ahmet to Kosem}}</ref> millatiga mansub boʻlgan va uning xaqiqiy ismi Anastasiya<ref name="Sonyel, Salâhi Ramadan 1993 61">{{Cite book|author=Sonyel, Salâhi Ramadan|title=Minorities and the destruction of the Ottoman Empire|publisher=Turkish Historical Society Printing House|year=1993|page=61|isbn=975-16-0544-X|quote=Many of the women of the harem were non-Muslim, for example Kösem Sultan was born in 1590 as Anastasia. The Governor of Bosnia had sent her to the Sultan. She was the wife of Ahmet I (1603–17), and the mother of Murat IV (1623–40), and of Ibrahim I (1640–8)}}</ref> boʻlgan. Taxminlarga koʻra uning otasi Tinos oroli ruxoynisi boʻlgan. 15 yoshlik Anastasiyani Bosniya sanjakbeyi tomonidan qul sifatida sotib olinib Istanbulga olib kelingan<ref name="Amila Buturović, İrvin Cemil Schick 2007 23">{{Cite book|author=Amila Buturović, İrvin Cemil Schick|title=Women in the Ottoman Balkans: gender, culture and history|publisher=I.B.Tauris|year=2007|page=23|isbn=1-84511-505-8|quote=Kösem, who was of Greek origin. Orphaned very young, she found herself at the age of fifteen in the harem of Sultan Ahmed I.}}</ref><ref name="Freely, John 1996 215">{{Cite book|author=Freely, John|title=Istanbul: the imperial city|publisher=Viking|year=1996|page=215|isbn=0-14-024461-1|quote=Then around 1608 Ahmet found a new favourite, a Greek girl named Anastasia, who had been captured on the island of Tinos and sent as a slave to the Harem, where she took the name of Kosem}}</ref>. Sulton xaramiga tushgach Maxpeyker (tarjimasi "oy yuzli)? keyinchalik esa Sulton Ahmad I tomonidan Kyosem (tarjimasi „eng sevikli“) ismi berilgan.<ref name="Davis, Fanny 1970 227–228">{{Cite book|author=Davis, Fanny|title=The Palace of Topkapi in Istanbul|publisher=Scribner|year=1970|pages=227–228|oclc=636864790|quote=Kosem was said to have been the daughter of a Greek priest of one of the Aegean islands, probably captured during one of the Ottoman-Venetian maritime campaigns. Her name was Anastasia but was changed after her conversion, no doubt on her admission to the palace, to Mâh-Peyker (Moon-Shaped), and later by Sultan Ahmet to Kosem}}</ref>.
== Sulton arzanda xotini ==
Kyosem sulton Sulton Ahmadning sevikli xotini boʻlsada, ammo u toʻngʻich oʻgʻilning onasi boʻlmagan. Bu xolat uni arzanda xotin boʻlishiga xalal bermagan. 1604 yilda uoʻgʻilgan toʻngʻich shaxzoda Osmanning onasi ning Sulton birinchi sevimli emas edi, na u toʻngʻich oʻgʻlining onasi edi. 1604-yilda Ahmed tugʻilgan oʻgʻli Osman. Uning onasi edi, yunon , Magirusqilmadi bor koʻp taʼsir koʻrsatadi, hatto qachon kabi shahar shim Osman<span class="mw-ref" id="cite_ref-Peirce.E2.80.941993.E2.80.94.E2.80.94105_6-1" rel="dc:references">[[#cite_note-Peirce.E2.80.941993.E2.80.94.E2.80.94105-6|<span class="mw-reflink-text"><nowiki>[6]</nowiki></span>]]</span><span class="mw-ref" id="cite_ref-Peirce.E2.80.941993.E2.80.94.E2.80.94105_6-1" rel="dc:references"></span>. Kasem edi, koʻp bolalar dan Sulton, qaysi ruxsat unga erishish bunday balandliklarda sud. Amin, uning oʻgʻillari edi sultans Murad IV va [[Ibrohim I|Ibrohim men]]<nowiki/>va şehzade Kasim va Sehzade Mehmet va qizlari — Aisha, Fatma, Hanzade va Atiqa. Ehtimol, uning farzandlari ham Suleiman va Geheran edi. Kesem berdi ularning qizlari uchun nufuzli davlat arboblari, kim uchun ishlatiladi qoʻllab-quvvatlash va aslida u edi uning partiya<span class="mw-ref" id="cite_ref-Peirce.E2.80.941993.E2.80.94.E2.80.94105_6-2" rel="dc:references">[[#cite_note-Peirce.E2.80.941993.E2.80.94.E2.80.94105-6|<span class="mw-reflink-text"><nowiki>[6]</nowiki></span>]]</span><span class="mw-ref" id="cite_ref-Peirce.E2.80.941993.E2.80.94.E2.80.94105_6-2" rel="dc:references"></span>.
== Manbalar ==
{{Manbalar|2}}
[[Turkum:1651-yilda vafot etganlar]]
This site is not affiliated with or endorsed in any way by the Wikimedia Foundation or any of its affiliates. In fact, we fucking despise them.
|
