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'''Bernardine Rae Dohrn''' (ursprünglich '''Ohrnstein'''; * [[12. Januar]] [[1942]]) ist eine Professorin der Rechtswissenschaften an der [[Northwestern University]] in [[Illinois]], USA. Sie war in den 1960er und 70er Jahren leitendes Mitglied des [[Weather Underground]], einer radikalen politischen Gruppe, die sich zu Bombenanschläge auf das Capitol in Washington, den Pentagon und einige Polizeiwachen in New York bekannte. Als Mitglied des Weathe(contracted; show full)enannt wurde. Larry Grathwohl, ein FBI-Informant, der den Weathermen von Herbst 1969 bis Frühjahr 1970 angehört hatte, bezeichnete Dohrn und Bill Ayers als die beiden Top-Führungsleute der Organisation. <ref name="lgbda12">Grathwohl, Larry, and Frank, Reagan, ''Bringing Down America: An FBI Informant in with the Weathermen'', Arlington House, 1977, page 110: "Ayers, along with Bernardine Dohrn, probably had the most authority within the Weatherman."</ref>
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During this period, the group organized the October 1969 [[ In diesem Zeitraum organisierte die Gruppe die "Days of Rage]] riot" in Chicago, which Dohrn leddie Dohrn anführte. Während der 1970er Jahre bombardierten die Weathermen verschiedene staatliche Gebäude und Polizeiwachen.<ref name="hwket">Kushner, Harvey W., [http://books.google.com/books?id=ZOfkAoDb_2IC&pg=PA108&dq=Dohrn+Weatherman&ei=2GDBSIbiI5WKyQSVn9SIDg&sig=ACfU3U3ODwbojAzl9F-jFi5x34vkPj421w ''Encyclopedia of Terrorism''], Sage Publications Inc, 2003, pp 108-109, ISBN 0-7619-2408-6, ISBN 978-0-7619-2408-1 ; retrieved via Google Books, September 5, 2008</ref> During the 1970s, the Weathermen bombed federal buildings and police stations.<ref name="nsnyt120580">Sheppart, Nathaniel, Jr., "Chicago Home of a Friend was Refuge for Miss Dohrn", ''The New York Times'', December 5, 1980, p A22</ref> ⏎
Prior to the March 6, 1970 [[Greenwich Village townhouse explosion]], in which three members of the group were killed as a bomb was being constructed, all members of Weatherman went underground. The group then changed its name to [[../../Benutzer:Siesta/Weatherman_(organization)|Alle Mitglieder der Weathermen gingen vor dem 6. März 1970 in den Untergrund, an diesem Tag explodierte ein Gebäude in Greenwich Village, bei diesem Anschlag kamen drei Mitglieder der Gruppe ums Leben. Danach änderte die Gruppe ihren Namen und nannte sich "Weather Underground]].⏎
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". Dohrn went underground in early 1970, engaging iging Anfang des Jahres 1970 in den Untergrund und war an bBombing activities.

===Role in policymaking, ideology and public senattentaten beteiligt. 

===Dohrns politische und ideologische Rolle / Statements forür den Weather Underground===
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<div style="margin-left: 60px;">[[Wikisource]] has original text related to this article:
<div style="margin-left: 10px;">'''''[[http://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Weather Underground Declaration of a State of War|Weather Underground Declaration of a State of War]]'''''</div>
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Dohrn was a principal signatory on the group's "Declaration of a State of War"  in 1970 that formally declared "war" on the U.S. Government, and completed the group's transformation from political advocacy to violent action. Dohrn also co-wrote (with Bill Ayers) and published the subversive manifesto ''[[Weather Underground Organization#Prairie Fire 1974|Prairie Fire]]'' in 1974, and participated in the covertly filmed ''[[../../Benutzer:Siesta/Underground_(documentary_film)|Underground]]'' in 1976. 

In late 1975, the Weather Underground put out an issue of a magazine, ''Osawatamie'', which carried an article by Dohrn, "Our Class Struggle", described as a speech given to the organization's cadres on September 2 of that year. In the article, Dohrn clearly stated support for [[Communism|communist]] ideology:<ref name=fbi74>[http://foia.fbi.gov/weather/weath1a.pdf "Weatherman Underground / Summary Dated 8/20/76 / Part #1"], 1976, pp 23-24, FBI website, retrieved June 8, 2008</ref>Dohrn war Erstunterzeichnerein der "Kriegserklärung" der Gruppe im Jahr 1970, in der man der US-Regierung offiziell den Krieg erklärte und mit der die Gruppe von politischen zu gewaltsamen Aktionen wechselte. Dohrn verfasste und veröffentlichte auch 1974 zusammen mit Bill Ayers das aufrührerische Manifest "Prairie Fire" (deutsch:Präriefeuer) und trat 1976 in dem Film "Underground" auf. </div>

Ende des Jahres 1975 veröffentlichte der Weather Underground eine Ausgabe des Magazins "Osawatamie", in dem ein Artikel von Bernardine Dohrn mit dem Titel "Unser Klassenkampf" stand.  

In late 1975, the Weather Underground put out an issue of a magazine, ''Osawatamie'', which carried an article by Dohrn, "Our Class Struggle", described as a speech given to the organization's cadres on September 2 of that year. In the article, Dohrn clearly stated support for [[Communism|communist]] ideology:<ref name="fbi74">[http://foia.fbi.gov/weather/weath1a.pdf "Weatherman Underground / Summary Dated 8/20/76 / Part #1"], 1976, pp 23-24, FBI website, retrieved June 8, 2008</ref> 

:We are building a communist organization to be part of the forces which build a revolutionary communist party to lead the working class to seize power and build socialism. [...] We must further the study of Marxism-Leninism within the WUO [Weather Underground Organization]. The struggle for Marxism-Leninism is the most significant development in our recent history. [...] We discovered thru our own experiences what revolutionaries all over the world have found &mdash; that Marxism-Leninism is the scie(contracted; show full)[[Category:COINTELPRO targets]]
[[Category:American communists]]
[[Category:Weather Underground]]
[[Category:Members of Students for a Democratic Society (1960 organization)]]
[[Category:Northwestern University faculty]]
[[Category:Terrorism in the United States]]
[[Category:University of Chicago alumni]] <!-- BA -->
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