Difference between revisions 5194103 and 5269573 on mswiki

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Pembunuhan beramai-ramai berlaku di bawah beberapa rejim Komunis pada abad kedua puluh dengan nombor angka kematian dianggarkan antara 85 dan 100 juta.<ref name="Courtois1999Introduction">[[#Courtois1999Introduction|Courtois (1999) "Pengenalan"]] ms. X: USSR: 20 juta kematian; China: 65 juta kematian; Vietnam: 1 juta kematian; Korea Utara: 2 juta kematian; Kemboja: 2 juta kemat(contracted; show full)

Pada tahun 1997 Kerajaan Kemboja meminta bantuan [[PBB]] dengan menubuhkan sebuah [[Dewan Luar Biasa di Mahkamah Kemboja|pembunuhan tribunal beramai-ramai]].<ref name=KD-Time>Doyle, Kevin. [http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1647257,00.html Putting the Khmer Rouge on Trial]
 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130824180514/http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1647257,00.html |date=2013-08-24 }}, [[Time (magazine)|Time]], July 26, 2007</ref><ref>MacKinnon, Ian [http://www.guardian.co.uk/international/story/0,,2028421,00.html Crisis talks to save Khmer Rouge trial], [[The Guardian]], March 7, 2007</ref><ref>[http://www.cambodia.gov.kh/krt/english/ The Khmer Rouge Trial Task Forc] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050403182720/http://www.cambodia.gov.kh/krt/english/ |date=2005-04-03 }}, Royal Cambodian Government</ref> Para hakim penyiasat telah dibentangkan dengan nama-nama lima suspek mungkin oleh pihak pendakwaan pada 18 Julai 2007.<ref name=KD-Time/> Pada 19 September, 2007 [[Nuon Chea]], kedua dalam perintah Khmer Rouge dan ahli yang paling kanan yang masih hidup, didakwa [[perang jenayah]] dan [[jenayah terhadap kemanusiaan]], tetapi tidak didakwa dengan pembunuhan beramai-ramai. Dia akan menghadapi Kemboja dan hakim asing pada pembunuhan beramai-ramai tribunal khas.<(contracted; show full) url= http://www.faminegenocide.com/resources/bilinsky.html| doi= 10.1080/14623529908413948| access-date= 2015-01-01| archive-date= 2008-06-15| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080615023457/http://www.faminegenocide.com/resources/bilinsky.html| url-status= dead}}</ref><ref name=zn2006>[[Stanislav Kulchytsky]], "Holodomor-33: Why and how?", ''[[Zerkalo Nedeli]]'', November 25 – December 1, 2006, [http://www.zerkalo-nedeli.com/ie/show/624/55147/ in Russian]
 {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20070716095103/http://www.zerkalo-nedeli.com/ie/show/624/55147/ |date=2007-07-16 }}, [http://www.zn.kiev.ua/ie/show/624/55147/ in Ukrainian]{{Pautan putus|date=Ogos 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}.</ref> Economist [[Michael Ellman]] argues that the actions of the Soviet regime from 1930–34 constitutes "a series of crimes against humanity."<ref name="Ellman"/> Benjamin Valentino notes that "there is strong evidence that Soviet authorities used hunger as a weapon to crush peasant resistance to collectivization" and that "deat(contracted; show full)ld/asia-pacific/7002053.stm Senior Khmer Rouge leader charged], BBC September 19, 2007</ref><ref name="Mengistu found guilty">{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/6171429.stm|title=BBC, "Mengistu found guilty of genocide," 12 December 2006 | date=December 12, 2006 | accessdate=January 2, 2010 | work=BBC News}}</ref><ref name="HRW">[http://hrw.org/english/docs/1999/11/29/ethiop5495.htm Backgrounders: Ethiopian Dictator Mengistu Haile Mariam]
 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081102144901/http://hrw.org/english/docs/1999/11/29/ethiop5495.htm |date=2008-11-02 }} [[Human Rights Watch]], 1999</ref><ref>Tsegaye Tadesse. [http://www.redorbit.com/news/international/512182/verdict_due_for_ethiopias_exdictator_mengistu/ Verdict due for Ethiopia's ex-dictator Mengistu] [[Reuters]], 2006</ref><ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/7420212.stm Court Sentences Mengistu to Death] [[BBC]], May 26, 2008.</ref>  However, no communist country or governing body has ever been convicted of genocide. Ethiopian law is distinct from the UN and other (contracted; show full)==Pautaun luar==
*[http://www.globalmuseumoncommunism.org/ The Global Museum on Communism] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101213221048/http://www.globalmuseumoncommunism.org/ |date=2010-12-13 }}

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